Directional Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Lateral

A

Away from midline

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2
Q

Medial

A

Toward the midline

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3
Q

Distal

A

Further from specific region

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4
Q

Proximal

A

Closer to specific region

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5
Q

Anterior

A

Front direction of the body

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6
Q

Posterior

A

Back direction of the body

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7
Q

Flexion

A

Joint angle gets smaller

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8
Q

Extension

A

Joint angle gets bigger

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9
Q

Dorsiflexion

A

Toes up

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10
Q

Plantar-flexion

A

Toes down

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11
Q

Abduction

A

Moving segment away from midline

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12
Q

Adduction

A

Moving towards midline

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13
Q

External Rotation

A

Rotary movement away from midline

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14
Q

Internal Rotation

A

Rotary movement toward middle

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15
Q

Circumducution

A

Cone of movement with NO rotation

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16
Q

Pronation

A

Palm facing face

17
Q

Suppination

A

Palm facing ground

18
Q

Inversion

A

Sole of foot turned inwards

19
Q

Eversion

A

Foot turned outward

20
Q

Radial Flexion

A

Move hand toward thumb

21
Q

Ulnar Flexion

A

Move hand toward pinky

22
Q

Lateral Flexion

A

Movement of head away from midline

23
Q

Reduction Flexion

A

Return of head to midline