Direct Vocab 8 Flashcards

This deck continues to verify vocabulary knowledge. This level of knowledge is most helpful in confident elimination during sentence completion processes. It should also improve comprehension during passage reading. Remember that 75% to 80% mastery of this content usually completely eliminates errors on this section of the test.

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1
Q

Define:

appalling

A

(adj.) inspiring shock, horror, disgust

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2
Q

Define:

appease

A

(v.) to calm, satisfy

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3
Q

Define:

appraise

A

(v.) to assess the worth or value of

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4
Q

Define:

apprehend

A
  1. (v.) to seize, arrest
  2. (v.) to perceive, understand, grasp
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5
Q

Define:

approbation

A

(n.) praise

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6
Q

Define:

appropriate

A

(v.) to take, make use of

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7
Q

Define:

aquatic

A

(adj.) relating to water

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8
Q

Define:

arable

A

(adj.) suitable for growing crops

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9
Q

Define:

arbiter

A

(n.) one who can resolve a dispute, make a decision

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10
Q

Define:

arbitrary

A

(adj.) based on factors that appear random

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11
Q

Define:

arbitration

A

(n.) the process or act of resolving a dispute

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12
Q

Define:

arboreal

A

(adj.) of or relating to trees

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13
Q

Define:

arcane

A

(adj.) obscure, secret, known only by a few

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14
Q

Define:

archaic

A

(adj.) of or relating to an earlier period in time, outdated

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15
Q

Define:

archetypal

A

(adj.) the most representative or typical example of something

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16
Q

Define:

boisterous

A

(adj.) loud and full of energy

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17
Q

Define:

bombastic

A

(adj.) excessively confident, pompous

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18
Q

Define:

boon

A

(n.) a gift or blessing

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19
Q

Define:

consign

A
  1. (v.) to give something over to the care of another
  2. (v.) assign; commit decisively or permanently.
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20
Q

Define:

consolation

A

(n.) an act of comforting

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21
Q

Define:

consonant

A

(adj.) in harmony

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22
Q

Define:

constituent

A

(n.) an essential part

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23
Q

Define:

constrain

A

(v.) to forcibly restrict

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24
Q

Define:

construe

A

(v.) to interpret

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25
Q

Define:

consummate

A
  1. (v.) to complete a deal; to complete a marriage ceremony through sexual
  2. (adj.) extremely skilled and accomplished
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26
Q

Define:

consumption

A

(n.) the act of consuming

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27
Q

Define:

contemporaneous

A

(adj.) existing during the same time

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28
Q

Define:

contentious

A

(adj.) having a tendency to quarrel or dispute

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29
Q

Define:

contravene

A

(v.) to contradict, oppose, violate

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30
Q

Define:

contrite

A

(adj.) penitent, eager to be forgiven

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31
Q

Define:

contusion

A

(n.) bruise, injury

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32
Q

Define:

conundrum

A

(n.) puzzle, problem

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33
Q

Define:

dispatch

A

(v.) to send off to accomplish a duty

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34
Q

Define:

dispel

A

(v.) to drive away, scatter

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35
Q

Define:

disperse

A

(v.) to scatter, cause to scatter

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36
Q

Define:

disrepute

A

(n.) a state of being held in low regard

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37
Q

Define:

dissemble

A

(v.) to conceal, fake

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38
Q

Define:

disseminate

A

(v.) to spread widely

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39
Q

Define:

dissent

A

(v.) to disagree

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40
Q

Define:

ethereal

A

(adj.) heavenly, exceptionally delicate or refined

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41
Q

Define:

etymology

A

(n.) the history of words, their origin and development

42
Q

Define:

euphoric

A

(adj.) elated, uplifted

43
Q

Define:

evanescent

A

(adj.) fleeting, momentary

44
Q

Define:

evince

A

(v.) to show, reveal

45
Q

Define:

exacerbate

A

(v.) to make more violent, intense

46
Q

Define:

exalt

A

(v.) to glorify, praise

47
Q

Define:

forestall

A

(v.) to prevent, thwart, delay

48
Q

Define:

forlorn

A

(adj.) lonely, abandoned, hopeless

49
Q

Define:

forsake

A

(v.) to give up, renounce

50
Q

Define:

fortitude

A

(n.) strength, guts

51
Q

Define:

fortuitous

A

(adj.) happening by chance, often lucky or fortunate

52
Q

Define:

grandiose

A

(adj.) on a magnificent or exaggerated scale

53
Q

Define:

heinous

A

(adj.) shockingly wicked, repugnant

54
Q

Define:

heterogeneous

A

(adj.) varied, diverse in character

55
Q

Define:

innovate

A

(v.) to do something in an unprecedented way

56
Q

Define:

innuendo

A

(n.) an insinuation

57
Q

Define:

inoculate

A

(v.) to introduce a microorganism, serum, or vaccine into an organism in order to strengthen immune reponse

58
Q

Define:

inquisitor

A

(n.) one who inquires, especially in a hostile manner

59
Q

Define:

insatiable

A

(adj.) incapable of being satisfied

60
Q

Define:

insidious

A

(adj.) appealing but imperceptibly harmful, seductive

61
Q

Define:

insinuate

A

(v.) to suggest indirectly or subtly

62
Q

Define:

insipid

A

(adj.) dull, boring

63
Q

Define:

insolent

A

(adj.) rude, arrogant, overbearing

64
Q

Define:

instigate

A

(v.) to urge, goad

65
Q

Define:

limpid

A

(adj.) clear, transparent

66
Q

Define:

linchpin

A

(n.) something that holds separate parts together

67
Q

Define:

modulate

A

(v.) to pass from one state to another, especially in music

68
Q

Define:

mollify

A

(v.) to soften in temper

69
Q

Define:

morass

A

(n.) a wet swampy bog; figuratively, something that traps and confuses

70
Q

Define:

novice

A

(n.) a beginner, someone without training or experience

71
Q

Define:

orthodox

A

(adj.) conventional, conforming to established protocol

72
Q

Define:

primeval

A

(adj.) original, ancient

73
Q

Define:

privation

A

(n.) lacking basic necessities

74
Q

Define:

probity

A

(n.) virtue, integrity

75
Q

Define:

proclivity

A

(n.) a strong inclination toward something

76
Q

Define:

procure

A

(v.) to obtain, acquire

77
Q

Define:

profane

A

(adj.) lewd, indecent

78
Q

Define:

profligate

A

(adj.) dissolute, extravagant

79
Q

Define:

quixotic

A

(adj.) idealistic, impractical

80
Q

Define:

reproach

A

(v.) to scold, disapprove

81
Q

Define:

reprobate

A

(adj.) evil, unprincipled

82
Q

Define:

reprove

A

(v.) to scold, rebuke

83
Q

Define:

repudiate

A

(v.) to reject, refuse to accept

84
Q

Define:

repulse

A
  1. (v.) to disgust
  2. (v.) to push back
85
Q

Define:

reputable

A

(adj.) of good reputation

86
Q

Define:

requisition

A

(n.) a demand for goods, usually made by an authority

87
Q

Define:

speculative

A

(adj.) not based in fact

88
Q

Define:

spurious

A

(adj.) false but designed to seem plausible

89
Q

Define:

stagnate

A

(v.) to become or remain inactive, not develop, not flow

90
Q

Define:

staid

A

(adj.) sedate, serious, self-restrained

91
Q

Define:

stingy

A

(adj.) not generous, not inclined to spend or give

92
Q

Define:

stoic

A

(adj.) unaffected by passion or feeling

93
Q

Define:

transient

A

(adj.) passing through briefly; passing into and out of existence

94
Q

Define:

transmute

A

(v.) to change or alter in form

95
Q

Define:

usurp

A

(v.) to seize by force, take possession of without right

96
Q

Define:

vigilant

A

(adj.) watchful, alert

97
Q

Define:

vilify

A

(v.) to lower in importance, defame

98
Q

Define:

vindicate

A

(v.) to avenge; to free from allegation; to set free

99
Q

Define:

vindictive

A

(adj.) vengeful

100
Q

Define:

wistful

A

(adj.) full of yearning; musingly sad