Direct & indirect pronouns Flashcards

1
Q

Me (direct pronoun)

A

me

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2
Q

You (direct pronouns)

A

te

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3
Q

It, him, her (direct pronoun)

A

lo, la

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4
Q

Us (direct pronoun)

A

nos

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5
Q

Them, you plural (direct pronoun)

A

los, las

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6
Q

To/for me (indirect pronoun)

A

me

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7
Q

to/for you (indirect pronoun)

A

te

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8
Q

to/for it, him, her (indirect pronoun)

A

le

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9
Q

to/for us (indirect pronoun)

A

nos

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10
Q

to/for them, you plural (indirect pronoun)

A

les

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11
Q

What happens if le or les are used in same sentence as lo, las, los or las?

e.g.
I tell it to her

My grandfather bought them (gifts) for them (grandkids).

A

le/les —> se

Se lo digo

Mi abuelo se los compró

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12
Q

Which word is the indirect object and which is the indirect object pronoun:

Gabriel le compró una rosa a Anita.

A

Indirect object: Anita (the rose is for her)

Indirect object pronoun: le

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13
Q

Why does Spanish often use indirect object and indirect object pronouns in the same sentence?

A

For clarification of who the indirect object is.
Because the third person indirect object pronoun (le) is gender neutral.

e.g. Samuel le tiró la pelota.

Without context, this could mean:

Samuel threw the ball to him.
Samuel threw the ball to her.
Samuel threw the ball to it.
Samuel threw the ball to you (polite).

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14
Q

Give me the remote control.

A

Dame el control remoto

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15
Q

I don’t want to tell it (f) to you.

A

No quiero decírtela.

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16
Q

Marcos brought it (f) to us.

A

Marcos nos la trajo.

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17
Q

I don’t have it (f) for you

A

No te la tengo

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18
Q

She never buys it for them

A

Ella nunca se lo compra para ellos

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19
Q

My mom is buying it (f) for me.

A

Mi madre está comprándomela.

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20
Q

Give it to me.

A

Dámelo

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21
Q

Victoria bought it (f) for me

A

Victoria me la compró

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22
Q

He gave it (f) to her

A

Se la dio

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23
Q

I’ll bring it to you as soon as possible. (Not future)

A

Te lo traigo tan pronto como sea posible

24
Q

We’re going to buy it (f) for them (2)

A

Vamos a comprársela

Vamos a comprarla para ellos

25
Q

Juan and Paco gave it to you

A

Juan y Paco te lo dieron

26
Q

She would deliver them to him

A

Ella se los entregaría.

27
Q

I’ll write it to you

A

Te lo escribiré

28
Q

I told them

A

Se lo dije

29
Q

We’ll make them for him when it stops raining

A

Se los haremos cuando deje de llover

30
Q

He gave it to you (polite)

A

Se lo dio a usted

31
Q

Rosario and Teresa hid it (f) from him

A

Rosario y Teresa se la escondieron de él

32
Q

I know you’ve told him

A

Sé que se lo has contado

33
Q

Diego must explain it to me (2)

A

Diego me lo debe explicar

Diego debe explicármelo

34
Q

Lisa cooks it for them (2)

A

Lisa se lo cocina

Lisa lo cocina para ellos

35
Q

I demand it from you

A

Te lo exijo

36
Q

They would buy it for me

A

Me lo comprarían

37
Q

Ernesto and I bought it for him.

A

Ernesto y yo se lo compramos para él

38
Q

Ernesto and I bought it from him.

A

Ernesto y yo se lo compramos de él

39
Q

I plan to look for them (f) for you when you have enough time

A

Te las pienso buscar cuando tenga suficiente tiempo

40
Q

They’ll give them to me

A

They’ll give them to me

41
Q

Victor told me

A

Víctor me lo contó

42
Q

I’m never going to tell you

A

Nunca voy a contártelo

43
Q

I doubt the waiter will take them to us

A

Dudo que el camarero nos los traiga

44
Q

I swear

A

Te lo juro

45
Q

I want to write it (f) to you

A

Quiero escribírtela

46
Q

Marta hasn’t returned them to me

A

Marta no me los ha devuelto

47
Q

Someone robbed it from me

A

Alguien me lo robó

48
Q

Maria told it (f) to them (f)

A

Maria se la contó a ellas

49
Q

Raul demanded that I give them (f) to her

A

Raúl me exigió que se las entregué a ella

exigió = (exhee-hYO)

50
Q

The professor should have explained it clearly to him

A

El profesor se lo debería haber explicado claramente

51
Q

He could have read it to us (3)

A

Él nos lo podría haber leído
Él podría haberlo leído a nosotros
Él podría habérnoslo leído

52
Q

I’m going to send it (f) to you by post

A

Voy a mandártela por correo

53
Q

I don’t want to tell them

A

No quiero decírselo

54
Q

I don’t want to return them (f) to you (2)

A

No te las quiero devolver

No quiero devolvértelas

55
Q

Felipe and Ramon could have stolen it from us

A

Felipe y Ramón nos lo podrían haber robado

56
Q

Evan took the ball from Andy’s hand

A

Evan le quitó a Andy la pelota de la mano