Direct & indirect pronouns Flashcards

1
Q

Me (direct pronoun)

A

me

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2
Q

You (direct pronouns)

A

te

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3
Q

It, him, her (direct pronoun)

A

lo, la

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4
Q

Us (direct pronoun)

A

nos

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5
Q

Them, you plural (direct pronoun)

A

los, las

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6
Q

To/for me (indirect pronoun)

A

me

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7
Q

to/for you (indirect pronoun)

A

te

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8
Q

to/for it, him, her (indirect pronoun)

A

le

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9
Q

to/for us (indirect pronoun)

A

nos

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10
Q

to/for them, you plural (indirect pronoun)

A

les

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11
Q

What happens if le or les are used in same sentence as lo, las, los or las?

e.g.
I tell it to her

My grandfather bought them (gifts) for them (grandkids).

A

le/les —> se

Se lo digo

Mi abuelo se los compró

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12
Q

Which word is the indirect object and which is the indirect object pronoun:

Gabriel le compró una rosa a Anita.

A

Indirect object: Anita (the rose is for her)

Indirect object pronoun: le

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13
Q

Why does Spanish often use indirect object and indirect object pronouns in the same sentence?

A

For clarification of who the indirect object is.
Because the third person indirect object pronoun (le) is gender neutral.

e.g. Samuel le tiró la pelota.

Without context, this could mean:

Samuel threw the ball to him.
Samuel threw the ball to her.
Samuel threw the ball to it.
Samuel threw the ball to you (polite).

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14
Q

Give me the remote control.

A

Dame el control remoto

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15
Q

I don’t want to tell it (f) to you.

A

No quiero decírtela.

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16
Q

Marcos brought it (f) to us.

A

Marcos nos la trajo.

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17
Q

I don’t have it (f) for you

A

No te la tengo

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18
Q

She never buys it for them

A

Ella nunca se lo compra para ellos

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19
Q

My mom is buying it (f) for me.

A

Mi madre está comprándomela.

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20
Q

Give it to me.

A

Dámelo

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21
Q

Victoria bought it (f) for me

A

Victoria me la compró

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22
Q

He gave it (f) to her

A

Se la dio

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23
Q

I’ll bring it to you as soon as possible. (Not future)

A

Te lo traigo tan pronto como sea posible

24
Q

We’re going to buy it (f) for them (2)

A

Vamos a comprársela

Vamos a comprarla para ellos

25
Juan and Paco gave it to you
Juan y Paco te lo dieron
26
She would deliver them to him
Ella se los entregaría.
27
I'll write it to you
Te lo escribiré
28
I told them
Se lo dije
29
We'll make them for him when it stops raining
Se los haremos cuando deje de llover
30
He gave it to you (polite)
Se lo dio a usted
31
Rosario and Teresa hid it (f) from him
Rosario y Teresa se la escondieron de él
32
I know you've told him
Sé que se lo has contado
33
Diego must explain it to me (2)
Diego me lo debe explicar | Diego debe explicármelo
34
Lisa cooks it for them (2)
Lisa se lo cocina | Lisa lo cocina para ellos
35
I demand it from you
Te lo exijo
36
They would buy it for me
Me lo comprarían
37
Ernesto and I bought it for him.
Ernesto y yo se lo compramos para él
38
Ernesto and I bought it from him.
Ernesto y yo se lo compramos de él
39
I plan to look for them (f) for you when you have enough time
Te las pienso buscar cuando tenga suficiente tiempo
40
They'll give them to me
They'll give them to me
41
Victor told me
Víctor me lo contó
42
I'm never going to tell you
Nunca voy a contártelo
43
I doubt the waiter will take them to us
Dudo que el camarero nos los traiga
44
I swear
Te lo juro
45
I want to write it (f) to you
Quiero escribírtela
46
Marta hasn't returned them to me
Marta no me los ha devuelto
47
Someone robbed it from me
Alguien me lo robó
48
Maria told it (f) to them (f)
Maria se la contó a ellas
49
Raul demanded that I give them (f) to her
Raúl me exigió que se las entregué a ella exigió = (exhee-hYO)
50
The professor should have explained it clearly to him
El profesor se lo debería haber explicado claramente
51
He could have read it to us (3)
Él nos lo podría haber leído Él podría haberlo leído a nosotros Él podría habérnoslo leído
52
I'm going to send it (f) to you by post
Voy a mandártela por correo
53
I don't want to tell them
No quiero decírselo
54
I don't want to return them (f) to you (2)
No te las quiero devolver | No quiero devolvértelas
55
Felipe and Ramon could have stolen it from us
Felipe y Ramón nos lo podrían haber robado
56
Evan took the ball from Andy’s hand
Evan le quitó a Andy la pelota de la mano