Direct Hits 10 The Toughest Words I Flashcards

1
Q

lambaste

A

denounce; strongly criticize

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2
Q

quiescent

A

marked by inactivity; in a state of quiet repose

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3
Q

provisional

A

tentative; temporary; for the time being (like a provisional driver’s license)

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4
Q

lurid

A

sensational; shocking; ghastly

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5
Q

truculent, pugnacious, belligerent

A

defiantly aggressive; eager to fight

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6
Q

propitiate

A

to appease; to conciliate; to regain the favor or goodwill of

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7
Q

élan

A

a vigorous spirit; great enthusiasm

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8
Q

perfunctory

A

something performed in a spiritless, mechanical, and routine manner

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9
Q

aplomb

A

self-assurance; confident composure; admirable poise under pressure

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10
Q

opaque

A

hard to understand; impenetrably dense and obscure

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11
Q

craven

A

cowardly; contemptibly faint-hearted

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12
Q

venal

A

corrupt; dishonest; open to bribery

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13
Q

licentious

A

immoral; dissolute; debauched

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14
Q

noxious

A

harmful; injurious to physical, mental, or moral health

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15
Q

superfluous, extraneous

A

unnecessary; extra

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16
Q

duplicitous

A

deliberately deceptive in behavior or speech

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17
Q

profligate

A

wasteful; squandering time and money by living for the moment

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18
Q

epiphany

A

a sudden realization; an insightful moment

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19
Q

insidious

A

causing harm in a subtle or stealthy manner; devious

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20
Q

vacuous, inane

A

empty; lacking serious purpose; vapid

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21
Q

harbinger, portent, presage

A

indications or omens that something important or calamitous is about to occur

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22
Q

beleaguer

A

to beset; to surround with problems

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23
Q

burgeon

A

to grow rapidly; to expand

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24
Q

imperious

A

domineering and arrogant; haughty

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25
Q

petulant

A

peevish, irritable

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26
Q

complaisant

A

agreeable; marked by a pleasing personality; affable; amiable

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27
Q

fawn

A

behaving in a servile, obsequious, or subservient manner

28
Q

obdurate, intransigent

A

very stubborn; obstinate; unyieldingly persistent; inflexible; intractable

29
Q

redolent

A

exuding fragrance; full of a specified smell; suggestive of

30
Q

chicanery

A

deception by subterfuge; deliberate trickery

31
Q

conundrum

A

a difficult problem; a dilemma with no easy solution

32
Q

slight

A

to treat in a disparaging manner; to deliberately ignore

33
Q

capitulate

A

to surrender; to comply without protest

34
Q

disheartening

A

very discouraging; dismaying; dispiriting

35
Q

apocryphal

A

of doubtful authenticity; false; spurious

36
Q

magisterial

A

learned and authoritative

37
Q

plastic, malleable, pliable

A

flexible; easily shaped, especially by outside influences or forces

38
Q

chagrin

A

the feeling of distress caused by humiliation, failure, or embarrassment

39
Q

obstreperous

A

noisily and stubbornly defiant; unruly; boisterous

40
Q

idyllic

A

charmingly simple and carefree

41
Q

dilapidated

A

having fallen into a state of disrepair; broken-down; in deplorable condition

42
Q

extemporize, improvise

A

to lecture or speak without notes

43
Q

myriad

A

many; numerous

44
Q

ungainly

A

awkward; clumsy; not graceful

45
Q

dilatory

A

habitually late; tardy

46
Q

vituperative

A

characterized by verbal abuse and bitter criticism

47
Q

discordant

A

not in harmony; incompatible; at variance with, as in a discordant detail that doesn’t fit a pattern

48
Q

perfidious

A

treacherous; traitorous; deceitful

49
Q

proliferate

A

to increase rapidly

50
Q

indomitable, resolute

A

very determined; unwavering

51
Q

moribund

A

approaching death; about to become obsolete

52
Q

nuance

A

a subtle shade of meaning or feeling; a slight degree of difference

53
Q

flippant, facetious

A

treating serious matters with lighthearted humor or lack of respect

54
Q

credulous

A

easily convinced; tending to believe too readily; gullible; incredulous—disbelieving, skeptical

55
Q

florid

A

flowery in style; very ornate

56
Q

excoriating, scathing

A

expressing strong disapproval; condemning; loudly decrying

57
Q

interloper

A

an intruder; a gatecrasher

58
Q

cerebral

A

intellectual rather than emotional

59
Q

visceral

A

instinctive rather than rational

60
Q

nonplussed, confounded

A

utterly perplexed; completely puzzled; totally bewildered

61
Q

ignominious

A

humiliating; shameful; disgraceful

62
Q

euphony

A

soothing or pleasant sounds; harmony

63
Q

cacophony

A

harsh, clashing, jarring, grating sounds; disharmony

64
Q

obsequious

A

promptly obedient, submissive; marked by or exhibiting fawning attentiveness

65
Q

timorous

A

showing nervousness or fear