Digestive System Flashcards

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1
Q

Mouth

A

Teeth grind your food Enzymes break apart your food Cracker

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2
Q

Esophagus

A

Pushes your food down to the stomach

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3
Q

Stomach

A

Grinds your food (muscles) to further break it up Acid - Enzymes - are secreted to chemically break it down

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4
Q

Small Intestine

A

First part: digests food further with enzymes from the pancreas and the gallbladder Second part: absorbs the digested food (nutrient/chemicals)

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5
Q

Large intestine

A

Absorbs water Releases waste

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6
Q

Enzymes

A

Any of various proteins, as pepsin, originating from living cells and capable of producing certain chemical changes in organic substances by catalytic action, as in digestion

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7
Q

Pancreas

A

A gland, situated near the stomach, that secretes a digestive fluid into the intestine through one or more ducts and also secretes the hormone insulin

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8
Q

Gallbladder

A

A pear-shaped, muscular sac attached to the under surface of the right lobe of the liver, in which bile is stored and concentrated

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