Digestive system Flashcards
Why are colon and stomach cancer so dangerous?
colon and stomach cancers are dangerous because they have few early signs and symptoms
How does cystic fibrosis interfere with the digestive process?
The thick viscous mucus produced in cystic fibrosis patients clog pancreatic ducts and prevent the delivery of pancreatic fluid to the duodenum, thus inhibiting fat digestion and absorption
From which germ layer does the digestive system mucosa develop?
the digestive system mucosa develops from the endoderm
What is the role of bile salts in the digestive process? In absorption?
Bile salts emulsify fats so they can be acted on efficiently by lipase enzymes, and form micelles that aid fat absorption.
Fill in the blank: Amylase is to starch as ___ is to fats.
Amylase is to starch as lipase is to fats.
What type of chemical reaction is the basis of all enzymatic food breakdown?
all food digestion depends on hydrolysis reactions