Digestive System Flashcards

0
Q

What are the main structures of the digestive system?

A

Mouth, esophagus, stomach, small and large intestine, liver, pancreas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

What is the digestive systems function?

A

Intake and digestion of food, water
Absorption of nutrients
Elimination of solid waste product

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

An/o

A

Anus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Bucc/o

A

Cheek

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Cec/o

A

Cecum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Cholecyst/o

A

Gall bladder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Dent/o

A

Tooth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Duoden/o

A

Duodenum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Enter/o

A

Intestine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Esophag/o

A

Esophagus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Gastr/o

A

Stomach

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Gingiv/o

A

Gum(line)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Hepat/o

A

Liver

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Ile/o

A

Ileum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Jejun/o

A

Jejunum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Labi/o

A

Labia (lips)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Lapar/o

A

Abdomen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Lingu/o

A

Tongue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Or/o

Stomat/o

A

Body

19
Q

Pancreat/o

A

Pancreas

20
Q

Pharyng/o

A

Pharynx

21
Q

Peritone/o

A

Peritoneum

22
Q

Sphincter/o

A

Sphincter

23
Q

Splen/o

A

Spleen

24
Q

Tonsill/o

A

Tonsils

25
Q

Rect/o

A

Rectum

26
Q

Absorption

A

Of nutrients

27
Q

Anorexia

A

Lack or loss of appetite

28
Q

Ascites

A

Abnormal accumulation of fluid in the abdomen

29
Q

Borborygmus

A

Gas movement causing sound

30
Q

Cleft palate

A

A defect in fusion between central prolabium and one/both lateral mesodermal masses

31
Q

Carnivore

A

An animal that can only sustain it’s life by eating animal tissue

32
Q

Colic

A

Severe abdominal pain

33
Q

Dyschezia

A

Difficulty defecating

34
Q

Emetic

A

Causing vomiting

35
Q

Flatus

A

Gas/air in GI tract

36
Q

Halitosis

A

Bad breath

37
Q

Herbivore

A

An animal able to survive by ingesting plant material

38
Q

Ileus

A

Stoppage of intestinal peristalsis

39
Q

Intussusception

A

Telescoping of one part of intestine into an adjacent part

40
Q

Omnivore

A

An animal that can survive by eating animal and plant material

41
Q

Peristalsis

A

A series of wave-like contractions of smooth muscles

42
Q

Tenesmus

A

Painful, ineffective defecation

43
Q

Vomit

A

Matter expelled from stomach via the mouth

44
Q

Enteritis

A

Inflammation of the small intestine

45
Q

Polyphagia

A

Excessive eating/swallowing