Digestive System Flashcards

1
Q

bucc/o

A

cheek

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2
Q

cheil/o, labi/o

A

lip

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3
Q

palat/o

A

hard & soft palate

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4
Q

uvul/o

A

uvula

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5
Q

gloss/o, lingu/o

A

tongue

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6
Q

tonsill/o

A

tonsil

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7
Q

gingiv/o

A

gum

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8
Q

dent/i, odont/o

A

teeth

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9
Q

an/o

A

anus

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10
Q

append/o

A

appendix

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11
Q

cec/o

A

cecum

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12
Q

celi/o

A

belly, abdomen

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13
Q

cholecyst/o

A

gallbladder

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14
Q

choledoch/o

A

common bile duct

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15
Q

col/o, colon/o

A

colon

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16
Q

duoden/o

A

duodenum

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17
Q

enter/o

A

intestines (usually small intestine)

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18
Q

esophag/o

A

esophagus

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19
Q

faci/o

A

face

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20
Q

gastr/o

A

stomach

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21
Q

hepat/o

A

liver

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22
Q

ile/o

A

ileum

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23
Q

jejun/o

A

jejunum

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24
Q

lapar/o

A

abdomen

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25
mandibul/o
lower jaw, mandible
26
or/o
mouth
27
palat/o
palate
28
pancreat/o
pancreas
29
peritone/o
peritoneum
30
pharyng/o
throat
31
proct/o
anus & rectum
32
pylori/o
pyloric sphincter
33
rect/o
rectum
34
sialaden/o
salivary gland
35
sigmoid/o
sigmoid colon
36
stomat/o
mouth
37
amyl/o
starch
38
bil/i, chol/e
gall, bile
39
bilirubin/o
bilirubin (bile pigment)
40
chlorhydr/o
hydrochloric acid
41
gluc/o, glyc/o
sugar
41
glycogen/o
glycogen, animal starch
42
lip/o
fat, lipid
43
lith/o
stone
44
prote/o
protein
45
py/o
pus
46
sial/o
saliva, salivary
47
steat/o
fat
48
-ase
enzyme
49
-chezia
defecation, elimination of wastes
50
-iasis
abnormal condition
51
-prandial
meal
52
-ectasis, -ectasia
dilation (dilatation), widening
53
-emesis
vomiting
54
-pepsia
digestion
55
-phagia
eating, swallowing
56
-plasty
surgical repair
57
-ptysis
spitting
58
-rrhage, -rrhagia
bursting forth (of blood)
59
-rrhaphy
suture
60
-rrhea
flow, discharge
61
-spasm
involuntary contraction of muscles
62
-stasis
stopping, controlling
63
-tresia
opening