Digestive System Flashcards

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1
Q

Which of the following

describes cholelithiasis?

A

Gallstones

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2
Q

Which is inflammation of

the liver?

A

Hepatitis

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3
Q

Which of the following is a
condition involving the large
intestines?

A

Colitis

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4
Q

Which is part of the large

intestine?

A

Ascending, transverse, descending, sigmoid

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5
Q

connects to ileum, where appendix is located

A

Cecum

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6
Q

Which is a section of the

small intestine?

A

Duodenum, jejunum, ileum

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7
Q

Which is the involuntary constriction and relaxation of muscles creating wave-like
movements that push contents?

A

Peristalsis

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8
Q

The stomach contain these

folds:

A

Rugae/ gastric folds

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9
Q

What is the best definition

of the alimentary tract?

A

A tubular structure that travels food from the mouth to the anus

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10
Q

organs forming a pathway extending from the mouth to the anus

A

alimentary canal

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11
Q

Gastric folds

A

Rugae

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12
Q

the involuntary constriction and relaxation of the muscles of the intestine, creating
wave-like movements that push contents of the
canal forward

A

Peristalsis

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13
Q

Caused by bacterial infection,
smoking, medications.Painful
sores in the stomach lining

A

Stomach ulcer

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14
Q

Portion of the stomach protrudes into the chest

A

Hiatal hernia

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