digestive system Flashcards
there are five of the major digestive system organs?
- mouth
- Esophagus
- stomach
- small intestine
- large intestine
Two types of digestion?
- Mechanical digestion: breaking food into smaller pieces by chewing.
- Chemical digestion – breaking food down using enzymes.
Esophagus?
a strong muscular tube in the throat.
Peristalsis?
a contraction of smooth muscle that moves food down the digestive system.
what is the section of the digestive system that makes food liquid?
small intestine?
the small intestine is about blank meter long?
- 50
- 20
- 10
- 6
- 6
which is the part of digestive system that green-brown liquid produced by the liver, stored in the gallbladder?
- bile
the wave like movement that moves food through the digestive system?
- chyme
- mechanical digestion
- peristalsis
- peristalsis
what organ is responsible for producing the bile that breaks down fats into smaller particles that can be more easily digested?
- liver
what is the part of digestive system that cover the inner wall of the small intestine to maximize the absorption of nutrient.?
- chyme
- villi
- jejunum
- villi
what is the main function of the large intestine?
- processing waste
- fiber and bacteria absorption.