Digestion Flashcards

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1
Q

Digestion

A

Food is broken down

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2
Q

Absorbation

A

Digested food passes into the blood stream

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3
Q

Elimination

A

Getting rid of undigested food

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4
Q

Physical digestion

A

Taking large pieces of food and breaking them into smaller pieces

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5
Q

Mouth

A

Physical (teeth) and chemical (amylase) digestion

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6
Q

Oesophagas

A

Brings food from mouth to stomach

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7
Q

Liver

A

Makes bile (break down fats)

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8
Q

Stomach

A

Physical (churning) and chemical (stomach enzymes) digestion

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9
Q

Pancreas

A

Makes digestive juices called enzymes

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10
Q

Eating

A

Food taken in by the body

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11
Q

Small intestine

A

Most of the chemical digestion occurs here

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12
Q

Large intestine

A

Water reabsorptation happens here

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13
Q

Rectum

A

Stores undigested food

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14
Q

Anus

A

Undigested food passes out

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15
Q

Product

A

The substane product as a result of the action of an enzyme

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16
Q

Substrate

A

The substance that an enzeyme acts on

17
Q

Small intestine

A
  1. most chemical digestion happens here

2. absorption of nutrients happens here

18
Q

Teeth

A

Incisor-cutting
Canine-tearing
Premolar-grinding
Molar-grinding