digestion Flashcards

1
Q

what is the structure of the gut wall ?

A
  • serosa
  • longitudinal muscle
  • circular muscle
  • sub mucosa
  • muscle of mucosa
  • mucosa
  • villi
  • lumen
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2
Q

what is the structure of the stomach ?

A
  • continuous with oesophagus and duodenum
  • in the abdominal cavity, just below the diaphragm
  • muscular walls and gastric pits
  • secretes HCl and protease
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3
Q

what is the function of the stomach ?

A
  • churn the food in mechanical digestion
  • HCl kills any bacteria that is ingested
  • optimum pH for protease which starts protein digestion (pH 2)
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