diffusion/osmosis Flashcards

1
Q

what is facilitated diffusion?

A

carries and transports ions and other solutes across the plasma membrane

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2
Q

What is osmosis?

A

Movement of water from higher water concentration to lower water concentration through semi permeable membrane

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3
Q

What are essential characteristics of facilitated diffusion?

A

passive, specific, saturates

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4
Q

Types of osmotic concentration

A

hyper osmosis
hypo osmotic

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5
Q

what is osmotic concentration?

A

concentration of all solutes in solutions

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6
Q

Hyper osmotic

A

 Solution with a higher solute concentration

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7
Q

what type of transport is diffusion?

A

passive

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8
Q

Is the diffusion energy dependent or energy independent?

A

Energy independent(energy is not needed)

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9
Q

what is diffusion?

A

Random motion causes a net movement of substance from regions of high concentration to regions of low concentration

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10
Q

what is gas diffusion?

A

molecules are able to go through a phospholipid bilayer 

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11
Q

Cell transport channels are?

A

selectively permeable

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12
Q

Hypo osmotic

A

solution with the lower solute concentration

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13
Q

Osmotic concentration in plant cells

A

cell body shrinks (hyper)
turgid cell (hypo)

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14
Q

Turgid Plant Cells

A

great for plant cells
thrive in hypo osmotic solution
love the water
cell wall will not break

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