Diffusion Flashcards
What does the particulate theory of matter state?
that matter is made up of tiny particles which can move
What is diffusion?
the movement of particles from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration until the particles are evenly distributed.
How does diffusion occur in gases?
like air and liquids because their particles can move around freely
Name an example of diffusion in gases?
the use of bromine gas
Explain the process of diffusion using bromine gas?
if you place a small amount of liquid bromine in a jar and check it one hour later, the bromine vapor would have diffused and filled the jar
Further explanation of diffusion using bromine gas?
The bromine liquid vaporized to produce a reddish, brownish gas. The gas particles then diffused from an area of high concentration (the bottom of the jar) to an area of lower concentration (the top of the jar) until evenly distributed