Differentiation further Flashcards
f(x) = (a^x)
f’(x) =
(a^x)(ln(a))
if y = e^kx
dy/dx =
ke^kx
if y = lnkx
dy/dx =
1/x
y = sinx
dy/dx =
cosx
y= cosx
dy/dx =
-sinx
y=5cosx
dy/dx =
-5sinx
chain rule
dy/dx = dy/du x du/dx
where u is the function being subbed into the other
dy/dx of 4y^3
Use chain rule
12y^2 dy/dx
f(x) = (3^x)
f’(x) =
(3^x)(ln3)
d/dx (a^kx) =
ka^kx(lna)
if x is expressed as a function of y, then dy/dx =
1/ (dy/dx)
point of inflection
changes from concave to convex
This means that a point of inflection is a point where the second derivative changes sign (from positive to negative or vice versa)
5 steps to finding a point of inflection
starting with f(x)
1) Find f’(x)
2) Find f’‘(x)
3) f’‘(x) = 0
4) check f’‘(x) a bit either side to see sign of f’‘(x)
if the sign are the same, is not a POI
if the sign are different, is a POI
5) sub x value into f(x) to get corresponding y coordinate