Diet and Health Flashcards

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1
Q

What do you need Carbohydrates for?

A

Energy.

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2
Q

What do you need Fats for?

A

To keep warm and for energy.

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3
Q

What do you need Protein for?

A

Growth, Cell Repair and Cell Replacement.

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4
Q

What do you need Fibre for?

A

To help your digestive system.

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5
Q

What do you need Vitamins and Minerals for?

A

To keep your skin, bones, blood and everything healthy.

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6
Q

Why do you need energy?

A

To fuel chemical reactions(metabolism) in the body.

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7
Q

What is meant by the term malnourished?

A

Having a diet which is badly unbalanced.

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8
Q

What factors can cause obesity?

A

1) Excess carbs and fats in your diet (overeating).
2) Hormonal problems.
3) Lack of exercise.

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9
Q

Name three health problems that arise as a result of obesity:

A

Arthiritis, Type 2 Diabetes, High Blood Pressure, Heart Disease…

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10
Q

What problems can arise from eating too little?

A

Slow Growth, Fatigue, Poor Resistance to Infection, Irregular Periods, Deficiency Diseases such as Scurvy…

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