Diet Flashcards

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1
Q

What are carbohydrates needed for?

A

To release energy.

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2
Q

What are fats needed for?

A

To keep warm and release energy.

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3
Q

What is protein needed for?

A

Growth and cell repair.

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4
Q

What is fibre needed for?

A

Digestive system.

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5
Q

What are minerals and vitamins needed for?

A

Everything in your body to be kept healthy.

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6
Q

What is the speed at which your metabolisms occur called?

A

Metabolic rate.

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7
Q

People with a higher proportion of muscle to fat in their bodies have what?

A

Higher metabolic rate.

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8
Q

What is your health affected by?

A

An unbalanced diet.

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9
Q

Too much fat and carbohydrates in your body can lead to what?

A

Obesity.

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10
Q

Health problems due to obesity?

A

Arthritis, type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, and heart disease.

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11
Q

Having too much saturated fat in your diet can lead to what?

A

An increase in your blood cholesterol level.

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12
Q

What is malnutrition?

A

Lack of food.

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13
Q

Effects of malnutrition?

A

Slow growth, fatigue, poor resistance to infection, and irregular periods(woman).

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14
Q

What is cholesterol?

A

A fatty substance essential for your health.

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