Diet Flashcards

1
Q

All forms of diet categories

A
  • carbohydrates
  • protein
  • fibre
  • minerals
  • fats
  • vitamins
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2
Q

what food provides energy

A

carbohydrates, proteins,fats

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3
Q

our diet with carbohydrates

A
  • quick form of energy
  • 60% of our diet should be carbohydrates
  • running athletes should eat more carbohydrates
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4
Q

our diet with fats

A
  • provides slow energy
  • 25% of our diet should be fats
  • walking and slow pace exercises
  • oils, dairy, nuts, oats
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5
Q

our diet with fibre

A
  • good for the digestive system
  • helps with weight control
  • fruit, veg, wholegrain cereals
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6
Q

our diet with minerals

A
  • helps the body grow
  • keeps us hydrated
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7
Q

our diet with vitamins

A
  • helps the body grow
  • C) fruit and veg
  • A) healthy skin and good eyesight
  • D) keeps bones and teeth strong
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8
Q

our diet with proteins

A
  • form of energy
  • builds and repairs muscles
  • 15% of diet should be protein
  • “power” athletes would require more protein
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9
Q

calorie requirments for adult male and female

A

male = 2500
female = 2000

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10
Q

how weight gain occurs

A

calories eaten > calories burned

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11
Q

how weight loss occurs

A

calories eaten < calories burned

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12
Q

how to keep a healthy weight

A

calories eaten = calories burned

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