Diesel/Gasoline Engines Flashcards

Components and workings of various non-steam engines

1
Q

What are the main applications of diesel engines in naval ships?

A

Propulsion for ships, submarines (not US), and emergency power generators.

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2
Q

During which stroke of a four-stroke diesel engine is air drawn into the cylinder?

A

Intake stroke.

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3
Q

What is the main advantage of a two-stroke diesel engine compared to a four-stroke diesel engine?

A

Higher power to weight ratio and less complicated valve train.

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4
Q

What are the three basic components of a gas turbine engine?

A

Compressor, Combustion Chamber, Turbine.

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5
Q

What is the primary purpose of the compressor in a gas turbine engine?

A

To draw in air and compress it for the combustion process.

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6
Q

What is the primary advantage of the LM 2500 gas turbine engine used in DDGs and CGs?

A

It is compact, light, easy to maintain and repair, and has a quick start time (~1 minute).

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7
Q

What are the types of combustion chambers used in gas turbine engines?

A

Can, Annular, Can-annular.

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8
Q

What are the four stages of a four-stroke diesel engine?

A
  1. Intake
  2. Compression
  3. Combustion (Power)
  4. Exhaust
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