Diazepam Flashcards

1
Q

Diazepam trade name

A

Valium

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2
Q

Diazepam class

A

Benzodiazepine- long acting

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3
Q

Diazepam MOA

A

Binds with specific GABA type A receptors to potentiate the effects of GABA resulting in sedation and suppression of convulsions

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4
Q

Diazepam indictations

A

Anxiety and agitation
Drug and alcohol withdrawal
Seizures
Sedation for medical procedures

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5
Q

Diazepam contraindications

A

Hypersensitivity
Hypotension
Respiratory insufficiency

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6
Q

Diazepam side effects

A

Hypotension
Dizziness
Confusion
Nausea/ vomiting

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7
Q

Diazepam Onset/duration

A

Onset 1-5 minutes
Duration 20-50 minutes

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8
Q

Diazepam dose

A

Adult- alcohol withdrawal 5-10mg
Bradycardia/pacing 2mg
Bipap/Cpap 5mg
Hyperthermia 2mg
Overdose 2mg IV/IO 5mg IM
Seizure 5-10 mg
Restraints 2mg IV/IO 5mgIM
Tachycardia/ cardio version 2mg
TBI 2mg
Max dose 20 mg

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9
Q

Diazepam dose

A

Pediatric 0.05 mg/kg
TBI 0.1 mg/kg

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