Diazepam Flashcards
Diazepam trade name
Valium
Diazepam class
Benzodiazepine- long acting
Diazepam MOA
Binds with specific GABA type A receptors to potentiate the effects of GABA resulting in sedation and suppression of convulsions
Diazepam indictations
Anxiety and agitation
Drug and alcohol withdrawal
Seizures
Sedation for medical procedures
Diazepam contraindications
Hypersensitivity
Hypotension
Respiratory insufficiency
Diazepam side effects
Hypotension
Dizziness
Confusion
Nausea/ vomiting
Diazepam Onset/duration
Onset 1-5 minutes
Duration 20-50 minutes
Diazepam dose
Adult- alcohol withdrawal 5-10mg
Bradycardia/pacing 2mg
Bipap/Cpap 5mg
Hyperthermia 2mg
Overdose 2mg IV/IO 5mg IM
Seizure 5-10 mg
Restraints 2mg IV/IO 5mgIM
Tachycardia/ cardio version 2mg
TBI 2mg
Max dose 20 mg
Diazepam dose
Pediatric 0.05 mg/kg
TBI 0.1 mg/kg