Diathermy Flashcards

1
Q

What is Diathermy

A

Use high frequency electromagnetic energy to create heat in body tissue (deep healing)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is the most common type of diathermy unit

A

Shortwave Diathermy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What frequency is used in microwave diathermy and is regulated by the FCC

A

2450 MHz

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

How does Diathermy produce heat

A

Rotation and Oscillation of molecules and ions produce heat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What type of technique describes capacitor electrodes produce electrical field

A

Capacitive technique

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What type of technique describes induction electrodes producing a magnetic field

A

Inductive technique

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What type of tissue is heated the most when using capacitive technique

A

Fat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Where would you use capacitive technique on a patient

A

areas with low subQ fat (knee, Shoulder, Foot)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What type of tissue is heated the most when using inductive technique

A

Muscle
Tendon
Joint
(high electrolyte concentration)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What law describes dose vs responce

A

Arndt-Schultz law

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What law describes absorption vs therapeutic effect

A

Grotthuss-Draper law

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What law describes dose vs divergence (distance)

A

Inverse square law

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What law describes how energy is reduced if the angle is increased

A

Cosine law

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is the most common type of Diathermy treatement

A

Pulsed short wave

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is Diathermy good for

A

Osteoarthritis
Neck/back pain
Ankle pain
Dermal wounds

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What are the nonthermal effects of pulsed diathermy

A

Increased healing

Cellular stimulation