Diarrhea Flashcards

1
Q

WBCS (Leukocytosis) in stool. Fever. Bloody diarrhea and stomach pain

A

Invasive diarrhea

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2
Q

Shigella, salmonella, amoeba histolytica, campylobacter, EHEC

A

Bloody invasive diarrhea

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3
Q

Associated with HUS

A

Shigella

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4
Q

Raw chicken/eggs

A

Salmonella

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5
Q

Bloody diarrhea in HIV/AIDS

A

Amoeba histolytica

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6
Q

Most common cause of bloody diarrhea

A

Campylobacter. Seen after camping

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7
Q

Bloody diarrhea after uncooked meat

A

EHEC

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8
Q

No WBCS (Leukocytosis) in stool. No Fever. Non-bloody diarrhea. Watery

A

Enterotoxic

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9
Q

C. Diff, vibrio, ETEC, staph aureus, bacillus cereus, and giardia

A

Enterotoxic

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10
Q

See rice-water stools

A

Vibrio

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11
Q

Gotten with proteinaceous foods. After picnic. Egg salad

A

Staph aureus

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12
Q

Gotten from reheated rice. Chinese food

A

Bacillus cereus

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13
Q

Water diarrhea in hiker drinking fresh water

A

Giardia

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14
Q

Usually self limited. Treated with hydration and loperamide

A

Enterotoxic watery diarrhea only

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15
Q

How to diagnose c diff

A

NAAT (PCR)

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16
Q

How to treat HUS

A

Plasma exchange