Diagnostics Flashcards

1
Q
  • Measures extrinsic pathway.

- Increased clotting time suggests deficiencies or inhibitions of clotting factors

A

PT (prothrombin time

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2
Q
  • Ratio of pt’s PT/mean normal PT

- Extrinsic pathway

A

IINR (international Normalized Ratio)

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3
Q
  • Measures intrinsic pathway

- Used to monitor Heparin

A

(a)PTT ((activated) partial thromboplastin time)

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4
Q
  • Presence suggests that a fibrin clot was formed and subsequently dissolved
  • Sensitive for DIC, VTE, DVT, PE, but not specific
A

D-Dimer

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5
Q

-Follow up to prolonged PT or PTT to assess whether abnormal result is due to factor deficiency or inhibition

A

Mixing Study

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6
Q

-Assess for autoimmune hemolytic anemia

A

Direct Coomb’s Test

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7
Q
  • Used to test for transfusion compatibility

- Pt’s blood mixed with typed RBCs, looking for agglutination

A

Indirect Coomb’s Test

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