Diabetic nephropathy Flashcards
1
Q
What is the most common cause of CKD in the UK?
A
Diabetic nephropathy
2
Q
Briefly describe the pathophysiology of diabetic nephropathy
A
Chronic high level of glucose passing through the glomerulus causes scarring (glomerulosclerosis)
3
Q
Describe the management of diabetic nephropathy
A
Optimising:
- Blood sugar control
- Blood pressure control (ACE inhibitors are the treatment of choice in patients with diabetes)