Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA)

Question 1

DKA: Assessment

3 main clinical feature

Answer 1

1. Hyperglycemia
2. DHN, electrolyte loss
3. Acidosis

Question 2

DKA: Assessment

Answer 2

• 3Ps
• Blurred vision
• Marked fatigue
• Headache
• Hypotension
• Weak, rapid pulse
• Anorexia, nausea, vomiting & abdominal pain
• Acetone breath (fruity odor)
• Kussmaul respirations
• Mental status changes

Question 3

Management for DKA

Answer 3

Treating hyperglycemia, correcting DHN through rehydration, electrolyte loss, and acidosis