Diabetic Drugs and Pregnancy Flashcards

1
Q

Which Anti-diabetic causes increase in weight

A
  • Pioglitazone
  • Sulphonylureas
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2
Q

Which Anti-diabetic causes reduction in weight

A
  • GLP-1
  • SGLT-2i
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3
Q

Which Anti-diabetic doesn’t affect weight

A
  • Metformin
  • DPP-4i
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4
Q

What medications to stop when pregnant with diabetes

A
  • all anti-diabetic
  • statins
  • ACEi
  • ARBs
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5
Q

What medications to continue when pregnant with diabetes

A
  • metformin
  • Insulin
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6
Q

What are the target HBA1c levels before pregnancy pregnancy and what medication do you need to start taking

A
  • <48mmol/L
  • take folic acid 5
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7
Q

What is the 1st line long acting insulin in diabetes and pregnancy

A

Humulin I

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8
Q

When should you stop Gestational diabetes treatment

A

at birth

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9
Q

If Gestational diabetes and fasting BG is <7mmol/L

A

1st Line:
Lifestyle

2nd Line:
Metformin

3rd Line:
Insulin

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10
Q

If Gestational diabetes and fasting BG is >7mmol/L

A

1st Line:
Lifestyle + Metformin ± Insulin

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11
Q

If Gestational diabetes and fasting BG is between 6 to 6.9 mmol/L with complications

A

1st Line:
Metformin ± Insulin

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