Diabetic Drugs Flashcards

0
Q

Insulin Aspart

A

Novolog

Rapid onset, short acting

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1
Q

Regular insulin

A

Humulin-R , Novolin-R

Rapid onset, short acting

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2
Q

Insulin glulisine

A

Apidra

Rapid onset, short acting

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3
Q

Insulin lispro

A

Humalog

Rapid onset, short acting

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4
Q

NPH insulin

A

Neutral protamine hagedorn
Humulin-N and Novolin-N
Intermediate onset/acting

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5
Q

Insulin glargine

A

Lantus
Long acting, Albumin bound
Do not mix with others in same syringe

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6
Q

Insulin detemir

A

Levemir
Long acting, albumin bound
Do not mix with others in same syringe

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7
Q

Pramlintide

A

Symlin
Amylin analogue
Spreads out glucose absorption over longer period of time

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8
Q

Exenatide

A

Byetta

Short acting Incretin Mimetic

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9
Q

Liraglutide

A

Victoza

Long acting Incretin Mimetic

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10
Q

Glyburide

A

Diabeta , Micronase
Secretagogue class
Sulfonylurea group

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11
Q

Glimepiride

A

Amaryl
Secretagogue class
Sulfonylurea group

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12
Q

Glipizide

A

Glucotrol
Secretagogue class
Sulfonylurea group

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13
Q

Nateglinide

A

Starlix
Secretagogue class
Glinide group

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14
Q

Repaglinide

A

Prandin
Secretagogue class
Glinide group

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15
Q

Metformin

A

Glucophage
Insulin sensitizer
Biguanide group

16
Q

Pioglitazone

A

Actos
Insulin sensitizer
Thiazolidinedione group

17
Q

Rosiglitazone

A

Avandia
Insulin sensitizer
Thiazolidinedione group

18
Q

Acarbose

A

Precose

Glucosidase inhibitor

19
Q

Miglitol

A

Glyset

Glycosidase inhibitor

20
Q

Saxagliptin

A

Onglyza

Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 inhibitor

21
Q

Sitagliptin

A

Januvia

Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 inhibitor