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Pharmacology Exam III > Antibiotics > Flashcards

Antibiotics Flashcards

0
Q

Dicloxacillin

A

Dynapen
Antistaphylococcal penicillin
Used for resistant staph

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1
Q

Penicillin G

A

Benzylpenicillin
1st Generation
Resistance is common

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2
Q

Nafcillin

A

Nallpen
Antistaphylococcal penicillin
Used for resistant staph

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3
Q

Oxacillin

A

Antistaphylococccal penicillin

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4
Q

Ampicillin

A

Broad spectrum penicillin

Gram pos and some neg

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5
Q

Amoxicillin

A

Broad spectrum penicillin

DOC for dental work pre-cardiac surgery

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6
Q

Carbenicillin

A

Geocillin
AntiPseudomonal penicillin
Good gm neg coverage

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7
Q

Piperacillin

A

Piperacil
AntiPseudomonal penicillin
Good gm neg coverage

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8
Q

Ticarcillin

A

Ticar
AntiPseudomonal penicillin
Good gm neg coverage

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9
Q

Clavulanic acid

A

Suicide inhibitor of beta lactamase
no antimicrobial activity
Used with amoxicillin , augmentin
Used with ticarcillin , timentin

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10
Q

Cefazolin

A

Kefzol
1st gen cephalosporin , Only 1G that is parenteral
Cross sensitivity with penicillins
1gm/circuit or 50 mg/kg

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11
Q

Vancomycin

A

Glycopeptide
Prevents peptidoglycan polymerization
Gram positives
Increased side effects fever and chills

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12
Q

Tobramycin

A

Nebcin

Aminoglycoside

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13
Q

Gentamicin

A

Aminoglycoside

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14
Q

Amikacin

A

Amikin

Aminoglycoside with least resistance

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Pharmacology Exam III (5 decks)

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