Diabetes Food Allergy Flashcards
1
Q
What % does Food Allergy account for in allergic responses?
A
10-49%
2
Q
What are clinical signs of Food Allergies in Dogs?
A
- intense pruritus
- alopecia
- lichenification, hyperpigmentation
- blepharitis
- urticaria
- chronic otitis externa
- peri-ocular dermatitis
- vomiting
- diarrhea
3
Q
What are clinical signs of Food Allergies in Cats?
A
- intense pruritus
- alopecia
- miliary dermatitis
- ulcerative dermatitis
- vomiting
- diarrhea
4
Q
How long is a food elimination trial?
A
60-90 days
5
Q
What is Diabetes Mellitus?
A
- disorder of carbs, fats and protein metabolism caused by an absolute or relative insuline deficency
- Type 1: Insulin Dependent DM-very low or absent insulin
- Type 2: Non insulin dependent-inadequate or delayed insulin secretion
6
Q
What type of animals does Diabetes Mellitus affect?
A
- older
- obese
- top 3 disease in older cats
7
Q
What are clinical signs of Diabetes Mellitus?
A
- polyuria
- polydipsia
- polyphagia
- weight loss
- cataracts (dogs)
- plantigrade stance (cats)
8
Q
How is Diabetes Mellitus diagnosed?
A
- chemistry screen (hyperglycemia)
- urinalysis (glycosuria)
9
Q
What are treatment options for Diabetes Mellitus?
A
–insulin
- oral hypoglycemic drugs
- dietary management
- frequent meals
10
Q
What are the dietary goals for Diabetes Mellitus?
A
- stabilize blood glucose levels
- minimize postprandial hyperglycemia
- prevent hypoglycemia
- prevent or delay long term effects of the disease
- achieve and maintain an idea body condition
11
Q
A