Diabetes Flashcards

0
Q

Islet alpha cells produce

A

Glucagon

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1
Q

The leading cause of blindness, end stage renal disease, and amputations

A

Diabetes

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2
Q

Islet beta cells produce

A

Insulin and amylin

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3
Q

Polyuria is frequent and results from

A

An osmotic diuresis caused by excess glucose in the urine

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4
Q

Polyuria triggers

A

Polydipsia

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5
Q

Cell starvation triggers

A

Polyphagia

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6
Q

W insulin deficiency fats break down releasing free fatty acids, converting fatty acids to ketone bodies and resulting in

A

Metabolic acidosis

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7
Q

Dehydration w diabetes leads to what 5 things

A
Hypovolemia
Hypoperfusion
Hypoxia
Hemoconcentration
Hyperviscosity
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