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Pediatría > Diabetes > Flashcards

Diabetes Flashcards

1
Q

Dg de DM

A

Glicemia > 200 + Clx
Glicemia > 200 a los 120 minutos TTGO
Glicemia ayuno >126

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2
Q

Intolerancia al ayuno

A

Glicemia 100-125

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3
Q

Intolerancia a la glucosa

A

Glicemia de 140-199

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4
Q

Clx de DM:

A

Polidipsia
Poliurea
Peso bajo
Polifagia
Nicturia
Deshidratación
Cetoacidosis

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5
Q

Calorias de consumo en DM

A

1000+ 100X Año de vida

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6
Q

Insulinoterapia %:

A

50% basala y 50%bolo

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7
Q

La insulinoterapia depende de:

A

Conteo de carbohidratos, Sensibilidad, Ratio

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8
Q

Qué es ratio:

A

Cuantas calorías se encarga 1UI de insulina

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9
Q

Qué es Sensibilidad:

A

Cuanta glicemia baja 1 UI de insulina

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10
Q

Control de glicemia óptimo

A

Hb Glicosilasa <7.0

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11
Q

Dg. De Cetoacidosis diabética

A

Hiperglicemia >200
Bicarbonato >15 o pH < 7.3
Cetonemia >3 o cetonuria ++
Se asocia a hipokalemia

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12
Q

Severidad de cetoacidosis dm:

A

Leve: bicarbonato <15 o ph <7.3
Moderada: bic <10 o ph<7.2
Severa: bic <5 o ph<7.1

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Pediatría (12 decks)

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