DEVELOPMENTAL STAGES AND THEIR CHARACTERISTICS Flashcards

1
Q

hereditary endowments and sex are fixed. body features are developed

A

pre-natal

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2
Q

birth to 2 years. basic behavior are organized (foundation age) ontogenetic maturation skills are developed

A

infancy

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3
Q

2-6 years. exploratory and questioning (pre-gang age) language and elementary questioning are acquired. initial socialization is experienced

A

early childhood

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4
Q

6-12 years. self-help skills, social skills, school skills, and play are developed/ (gang and creativity age)

A

late childhood

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5
Q

puberty to 18 years. sex maturation and rapid physical movement (transition age) changes in ways of feelings, thinking, and acting

A

adolescence

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6
Q

18-40 years. new patterns of life
(age of adjustment). roles as spouse, parent, and breadwinner

A

early adulthood

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7
Q

40-retirement years. adjustment to initial physical and mental decline (transition age)

A

middle age

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8
Q

retirement age. rapid physical and mental decline

A

old age

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