Developmental Milestones Flashcards

1
Q

What are the four functional areas of developmental milestones?

A

Gross motor, vision and fine motor, hearing, speech and language, and social, emotional and behavioural.

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2
Q

At what median age do children typically sit without support?

A

Around 6 months.

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3
Q

By what age should a child be able to sit without support (limit age)?

A

By 9 months.

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4
Q

When do children usually start walking independently?

A

Median age is 12 months.

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5
Q

What is the limit age for a child to start walking independently?

A

18 months.

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6
Q

At what age do children typically develop a mature pincer grip?

A

Around 10 months.

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7
Q

When do children usually start transferring objects from one hand to the other?

A

Around 6 months.

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8
Q

By what age should a child be able to fix and follow a moving object?

A

By 3 months.

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9
Q

At what age do children typically start babbling?

A

Around 6 months.

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10
Q

When do children usually start saying single words with meaning?

A

Around 12 months.

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11
Q

By what age should a child be able to use two to three word sentences?

A

By 2 years.

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12
Q

At what age do children typically start smiling responsively?

A

Around 6 weeks.

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13
Q

When do children usually develop stranger anxiety?

A

Around 9 months.

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14
Q

By what age should a child be able to play simple games like peek-a-boo?

A

By 12 months.

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15
Q

At what age do children typically start showing hand preference?

A

Around 2 years.

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16
Q

When do children usually begin to run?

A

Around 18 months.

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17
Q

By what age should a child be able to build a tower of three to four blocks?

A

By 18 months.

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18
Q

At what age do children typically start using a spoon independently?

A

Around 2 years.

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19
Q

When do children usually begin to draw circles?

A

Around 3 years.

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20
Q

By what age should a child be able to ride a tricycle?

A

By 3 years.

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21
Q

At what age do children typically start engaging in imaginative play?

A

Around 3 years.

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22
Q

When do children usually begin to understand the concept of sharing?

A

Around 3 to 4 years.

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23
Q

By what age should a child be able to dress and undress with minimal assistance?

A

By 4 years.

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24
Q

At what age do children typically start asking “why” questions?

A

Around 3 years.

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25
Q

When do children usually begin to recognise colours?

A

Around 3 years.

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26
Q

By what age should a child be able to hop on one foot?

A

By 4 years.

27
Q

At what age do children typically start using complex sentences?

A

Around 4 years.

28
Q

When do children usually begin to understand the concept of time (e.g., today, tomorrow)?

A

Around 4 years.

29
Q

By what age should a child be able to draw a person with three parts?

A

By 4 years.

30
Q

At what age do children typically start playing cooperatively with peers?

A

Around 4 years.

31
Q

When do children usually begin to understand rules and follow them in games?

A

Around 5 years.

32
Q

By what age should a child be able to skip using alternate feet?

A

By 5 years.

33
Q

At what age do children typically start identifying letters and numbers?

A

Around 4 to 5 years.

34
Q

When do children usually begin to understand the concept of right and wrong?

A

Around 5 years.

35
Q

By what age should a child be able to tie shoelaces?

A

By 5 years.

36
Q

At what age do children typically start to understand and use humour?

A

Around 5 years.

37
Q

When do children usually begin to have a best friend?

A

Around 5 years.

38
Q

By what age should a child be able to draw a square?

A

By 5 years.

39
Q

At what age do children typically start to understand the concept of past and future?

A

Around 5 years.

40
Q

When do children usually begin to read simple words?

A

Around 5 to 6 years.

41
Q

By what age should a child be able to write their own name?

A

By 5 to 6 years.

42
Q

At what age do children typically start to understand the concept of numbers and counting?

A

Around 5 to 6 years.

43
Q

When do children usually begin to understand the concept of opposites (e.g., big/little)?

A

Around 5 to 6 years.

44
Q

By what age should a child be able to draw a triangle?

A

By 5 to 6 years.

45
Q

At what age do children typically start to understand the concept of cause and effect?

A

Around 5 to 6 years.

46
Q

When do children usually begin to understand the concept of time (hours, days)?

A

Around 5 to 6 years.

47
Q

By what age should a child be able to perform simple addition and subtraction?

A

By 5 to 6 years.

48
Q

At what age do children typically start to understand the concept of money?

A

Around 5 to 6 years.

49
Q

When do children usually begin to understand the concept of fractions (e.g., half, whole)?

A

Around 5 to 6 years.

50
Q

By what age should a child be able to tell a simple story with a beginning, middle, and end?

A

By 5 to 6 years.

51
Q

At what age do children typically start to understand the concept of same and different?

A

Around 5 to 6 years.

52
Q

When do children usually begin to understand the concept of size (e.g., big, small)?

A

Around 5 to 6 years.

53
Q

By what age should a child be able to follow a series of three instructions in order?

A

By 5 to 6 years.

54
Q

At what age do children typically start to understand the concept of left and right?

A

Around 5 to 6 years.

55
Q

When do children usually begin to understand the concept of time (seasons, months)?

A

Around 5 to 6 years.

56
Q

By what age should a child be able to read simple sentences?

A

By 5 to 6 years.

57
Q

At what age do children typically start to understand the concept of measurement (e.g., length, weight)?

A

Around 5 to 6 years.

58
Q

When do children usually begin to understand the concept of time (yesterday, today, tomorrow)?

A

Around 5 to 6 years.

59
Q

By what age should a child be able to write simple sentences?

A

By 5 to 6 years.

60
Q

At what age do children typically start to understand the concept of time (minutes, hours)?

A

Around 5 to 6 years.

61
Q

When do children usually begin to understand the concept of time (days of the week)?

A

Around 5 to 6 years.

62
Q

By what age should a child be able to understand and use complex sentences?

A

By 5 to 6 years.

63
Q

At what age do children typically start to understand the concept of time (months of

A

By 5 to 6 years.