DEVELOPMENTAL MILESTONE (PRESCHOOLER-ADOLESCENCE), TANNER STAGE, THEORIES Flashcards
1
Q
Undresses self;
- self dress with supervision ;
A
THREE YEARS OLD
2
Q
- stacks; a tower of 9-16 blocks;
A
THREE YEARS OLD
3
Q
- draws a circle ;
- draws person with 3 parts;
A
THREE YEARS OLD
4
Q
- use blunt tip scissor;
- put beads on string;
A
THREE YEARS OLD
5
Q
- can help in simple household task ( dusting)
A
THREE YEARS OLD
6
Q
- Runs;
- jumping ;
- throwing - kicking ;
A
THREE YEARS OLD
7
Q
- Walks on straight line
- walks backward
A
THREE YEARS OLD
8
Q
- catches bound ball
A
THREE YEARS OLD
9
Q
- alternates feet on stairs;
- rides tricycle; stands on one foot
A
THREE YEARS OLD
10
Q
- toilet alone
- brush teeth with help
A
THREE YEARS OLD
11
Q
- A vocabulary of 900 words
A
THREE YEARS OLD
12
Q
- use mine but able to share
A
THREE YEARS OLD
13
Q
- Able to take turns;
- very imaginative ( alternate between reality and imagination ) - play with others - less dependent on parents
- able to know their sex
A
THREE YEARS OLD
14
Q
- Can do simple buttons
A
FOUR YEARS OLD
15
Q
- Draw a cross and at 4 ½ years square
- Draw simple face
A
FOUR YEARS OLD
16
Q
- Use scissors and cut around picture
A
FOUR YEARS OLD
17
Q
- Manage to use spoon and fork neatly
A
FOUR YEARS OLD
18
Q
- Always in motion;
- Runs in tiptoe
A
FOUR YEARS OLD
19
Q
- Hop on one foot balance for 3-5 seconds
A
FOUR YEARS OLD
20
Q
- Jumps from greater heights;
A
FOUR YEARS OLD
21
Q
- skips
- heel to toe walk -
A
FOUR YEARS OLD
22
Q
climbs ladder, trees and playground equipment’s
A
FOUR YEARS OLD
23
Q
- turns on sharp corner
A
FOUR YEARS OLD
24
Q
vocabulary of 1500 words
A
FOUR YEARS OLD
25
Pretending is a significant activity
FOUR YEARS OLD
26
- Draws a 6-part man;
FIVE YEARS OLD
27
- Can tie shoe lace
FIVE YEARS OLD
28
- Draw a triangle
- Crosses a vertical line
FIVE YEARS OLD
29
- Copies letter can able to print own name
FIVE YEARS OLD
30
- Throws overhand
FIVE YEARS OLD
31
- Skips, alternate feet
- Jump hop, jump over an object
FIVE YEARS OLD
32
- Walk in balance beam
FIVE YEARS OLD
33
- Imitates dance step if taught
FIVE YEARS OLD
34
- Catch a ball smoothly with hands
FIVE YEARS OLD
35
- Balance on one foot for 8-10 seconds
FIVE YEARS OLD
36
- Roller skates
FIVE YEARS OLD
37
- A vocabulary of 2100 words
- Names primary colors –
Ask meaning of word - Can name a peny, nickle dime
- Counts 1 to 10
FIVE YEARS OLD
38
- Likes games with numbers or letters
- Competitive play
FIVE YEARS OLD
39
▪ A year of constant motion
▪ Skipping is a new skill
SIX YEARS OLD
40
▪ First molars erupt
SIX YEARS OLD
41
▪ Enjoys many activities and stays busy ▪ Likes to paint and draw
SIX YEARS OLD
42
▪ Practices skills in order to become better
SIX YEARS OLD
43
▪ Jumps rope
▪ Rides a bike
SIX YEARS OLD
44
▪ Understands the concept of numbers
SIX YEARS OLD
45
▪ Knows daytime and nighttime
SIX YEARS OLD
46
▪ Knows right and left hands
SIX YEARS OLD
47
Can copy complex shapes, such as a diamond
SIX YEARS OLD
48
Can tell time
SIX YEARS OLD
49
Central incisors erupt
SEVEN YEARS OLD
50
▪ Difference b/w sexes become apparent in the play
SEVEN YEARS OLD
51
▪ Spends time in quiet play
SEVEN YEARS OLD
52
▪ Understands commands that have 3 separate instructions
SEVEN YEARS OLD
53
▪ Can explain objects and their use
▪ Can repeat 3 numbers backward
SEVEN YEARS OLD
54
▪ Can read age-appropriate books
SEVEN YEARS OLD
55
▪ Coordination improved
▪ Playing with gang becomes important ▪ Eyes become fully developed.
EIGHT YEARS OLD
56
▪ Is more graceful with movements and abilities ▪ Jumps, skips, and chases
EIGHT YEARS OLD
57
▪ Dresses and grooms self completely
EIGHT YEARS OLD
58
▪ Can use tools, such as a hammer or screwdriver
EIGHT YEARS OLD
59
▪ Can count backward
EIGHT YEARS OLD
60
▪ Knows the date
EIGHT YEARS OLD
61
▪ Reads more and enjoys reading
EIGHT YEARS OLD
62
▪ Understands fraction
EIGHT YEARS OLD
63
▪ All activities have done w/ gang.
NINE YEARS OLD
64
▪ Understands the concept of space
NINE YEARS OLD
65
▪ Draws and paints
NINE YEARS OLD
66
▪ Can name the months and days of the week, in order
NINE YEARS OLD
67
Enjoys collecting objects
NINE YEARS OLD
68
Coordination improves Likes to sew and paint
TEN YEARS OLD
69
Active, but awkward and ungainly
ELEVEN YEARS OLD
70
▪ Coordination improves
▪ Writes stories
▪ Likes to write letters
▪ Reads well
▪ Enjoys using the telephone
TWELVE YEARS OLD
71
▪ Growth spurt continuing
▪ Pubic hair abundant & curly ▪ Testes, penis, & scrotum enlarging further
▪ Axillary hair present
▪ Facial hair fine & downy Voice changes happening w/ annoying frequency
13-15 YEARS OLD BOYS
72
▪ Pubic hair thick & curly, triangular in distribution
▪ Breasts, areola & papilla form secondary mound Menstruation is ovulatory, making pregnancy possible
13-15 YEARS OLD GIRLS
73
▪ Genitalia adult
▪ Pubic hair abundant & curly ▪ Scrotum dark & heavily corrugated
▪ Facial and body hair present
▪ Sperm production mature
15-16 YEARS OLD BOYS
74
▪ Pubic hair curly & abundant (adult); may extend onto the medial aspect of thighs.
▪ Breast tissue adult & nipples protrude
▪ Areolas no longer projects as separate ridges from breasts.
▪ May have some degree of facial acne.
15-16 YEARS OLD GIRLS
75
▪ Pubic hair curly & abundant (adult); may extend along the medial aspect of thighs.
▪ Testes, scrotum & penis adult in size
▪ May have some degree of facial acne
▪ Gynecomastia
16-17 YEARS OLD BOYS
76
END OF SKELETAL GROWTH FOR GIRLS
16-17 YEARS OLD
77
END OF SKELETAL GROWTH FOR BOYS
17- 18 YEARS OLD
78
ADOLESCENCE
▪ PR: _
▪ RR: _
▪ BP: _
▪ PR: 70 bpm
▪ RR: 20 breaths/min
▪ BP: 120/70 mmHg
79
SCHOOLER
▪ PR: _
▪ BP: _
▪ PR: 70 – 80 bpm
▪ BP: 112/60 mmHg
80
Small nipples. No breast
TANNER STAGE 1 BREAST
81
Breast and nipples have just started to grow. The areola has become larger. Breast tissue bud feels firm behind the nipple.
TANNER STAGE 2 BREAST
82
Breast and nipples have grown additionally. The areola has become darker. The breast tissue bud is larger.
TANNER STAGE 3 BREAST
83
Nipples and areolas are elevated and form an edge towards the breast. The breast has also grown a little larger.
TANNER STAGE 4 BREAST
84
Fully developed breast. Nipples are protruding and the edge between areola and breast has disappeared.
TANNER STAGE 5 BREAST
85
No pubic hair
TANNER STAGE 1 PUBIC HAIR
86
Initial growth of long pubic hairds. These are straight, without curls, and of light color.
TANNER STAGE 2 PUBIC HAIR
87
The pubic hair is more widespread. The hair is darker, and curls may have appeared.
TANNER STAGE 3 PUBIC HAIR
88
More dense hair growth with curls and dark hair. Still not entirely as an adult woman.
TANNER STAGE 4 PUBIC HAIR
89
Adult hair growth. Dense curly hair extending towards the inner thighs
TANNER STAGE 5 PUBIC HAIR
90
No signs of puberty. Scrotum, testes and penis as in childhood.
TANNER STAGE 1 GENITALS
91
Initial growth of scrotum and testes. The skin on the scrotum has become redder, thinner, and more wrinkled. The penis may have grown as little in length.
TANNER STAGE 2 GENITALS
92
The penis has now grown in length. Scrotum and testes have grown. The skin of the scrotum has become more darker and more wrinkled.
TANNER STAGE 3 GENITALS
93
The penis has grown in both length and width. The head of the penis has become larger. The scrotum and testes have grown
TANNER STAGE 4 GENITALS
94
Penis and scrotum as an adult
TANNER STAGE 5 GENITALS
95
No pubic hair
TANNER STAGE 1 PUBIC HAIR
96
Few hairs around the root of the penis. The hairs are straight, without curls, light color
TANNER STAGE 2 PUBIC HAIR
97
Hairs are darker and curlier and still sparse, mostly located at the penis root.
TANNER STAGE 3 PUBIC HAIR
98
More dense, curly, and dark hair. The hair growth is reaching the inner thighs
TANNER STAGE 4 PUBIC HAIR
99
Pubic hair extends upwards to the umbilicus. It is dense and curly
TANNER STAGE 5 PUBIC HAIR
100
Prepubertal; testicular size less than 4cc in volume and 2.5cm in longest dimension
STAGE I
101
Enlargement of scrotum and testes; scrotal skin reddens and changes in texture; growth of testes to 4cc or greater in volume.
STAGE II
102
Enlargement of penis (length at first); further growth of testes
STAGE III
103
Increased size of penis with growth in breadth and development of glans; testes and scrotum larger, scrotal skin darker
STAGE IV
104
Adult genitalia
STAGE V
105
PSYCHOSOCIAL
Erik Erikson
PRESCHOOLER
Initiative vs. Guilt
106
PSYCHOSOCIAL
Erik Erikson
SCHOOLER
INDUSTRY VS. INFERIORITY
107
PSYCHOSOCIAL
Erik Erikson
ADOLESCENCE
IDENTITY VS. ROLE CONFUSION
108
PSYCHOSEXUAL Sigmund Freud
PRESCHOOLER
PHALLIC (Oedipal) STAGE” (3 to 6 Years)
109
PSYCHOSEXUAL Sigmund Freud
SCHOOLER
LATENCY PERIOD
110
PSYCHOSEXUAL Sigmund Freud
ADOLESCENCE
THE GENITAL STAGE (PUBERTY TO DEATH
111
MORAL
Lawrence Kolhberg
PRESCHOOLER
LEVEL I: (Pre-conventional) -(Birth to 9 years) Authority figures are obeyed.
112
MORAL
Lawrence Kolhberg
SCHOOLER
Conventional Level
Stage 3: Social Approval or Good Interpersonal Relationship
113
MORAL
Lawrence Kolhberg
ADOLESCENCE
LEVEL 2 CONVENTIONAL: STAGE 4 - MAINTAINING SOCIAL ORDER
114
COGNITIVE
Jean Piaget
PRESCHOOLER
PREOPERATIONAL STAGE
115
COGNITIVE
Jean Piaget
SCHOOLER
CONCRETE OPERATIONS STAGE
116
COGNITIVE
Jean Piaget
ADOLESCENCE
FORMAL OPERATIONAL STAGE( 12 yrs and above)
117
FAITH SPIRITUAL
James W. Fowler
PRESCHOOLER
Stage 1: Intuitive-projective Faith (Toddler-preschooler)
118
FAITH SPIRITUAL
James W. Fowler
SCHOOLER
STAGE 2: MYTHIC-LITERAL FAITH
119
FAITH SPIRITUAL
James W. Fowler
ADOLESCENCE
STAGE 3: SYNTHETIC-CONVENTIONAL FAITH (12+ Years old) Adolescent (Puberty).
