Development Of The Periodic Table Flashcards

1
Q

What did scientists order elements by before the discovery of protons, neutrons and electrons

A

Arranging them in order of their atomic weight

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2
Q

Why were some elements placed in the wrong group in the early periodic table

A

Because elements were placed in the order of relative atomic mass and did not take into account their properties

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3
Q

What did Mendeleev do to overcome the problem

A

He left gaps for elements that he thought had not been discovered and in some places changed the order if the properties meant it should be changed

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4
Q

Why did Mendeleev leave gaps

A

To indicate the existence of undiscovered elements and allow Mendeleev to predict what their properties might be

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5
Q

Based on what knowledge made it possible to explain why the order based on atomic weights was not always correct

A

Discovery of isotopes confirmed Mendeleev was correct to not place elements in a strict order of atomic mass but to also take account of the properties

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