Development of the Cold War 2/4 Flashcards
When and Why did the Korea war start
War broke out in 1950 because Stalin agreed to support an invasion on south korea and provide north korea with weapons, aircraft and tanks as they are anti communist
What 2 governments were established in 1948 and what was both their aims
In 1948, Communist North Korea was backed by USSR and anti communist South Korea was backed by USA.
Their aims was to unite Korea and spread their beliefs
How was the UN Security Council involved in the war between North korea and South korea
South Korea turned to UN security council for help and USA asked for them to support them. UN security council helped South korea as USSR was not present to reject this so the proposal was passed.
Why was MacArther fired and in what year and who was he
MacArthur is a American general who got fired in 1951 because he overstepped his authority by suggesting to use nuclear weapons but Truman wanted to end the war quickly and avoid nuclear war
How did the war between South and North Korea end
The war became Stalemate where neither sides made significant progress. Both sides agreed to a truce in 1953 where North korea remained communist and South korea remained non-communist
Who is Ho Chi Minh and what does he do
Ho Chi Minh is the founder of the Indochina communist party who went against french rule in vietnam and gained influence
Who is the Viet Minh
A group of rebels who went against french rule in vietnam under the ruling of Ho Chi Minh
What did USA fear about Ho Chi Minh
Truman feared that if vietnam fell to communism, other countries in southeast Asia would follow communism which means that USSR would become stronger
What was Vietnam split into
Vietnam was split into communist North Vietnam led by Ho Chi Minh and South Vietnam
What did America install in South Vietnam and what year
America installed a anti communist Ngi Dinh Diem in south vietnam in 1955
What did USA do to help Diem
USA provided Diem with aid and thousands of military advisors to help him
What hapened to Diem in 1963
In 1963, Diem was overthrown and assasinated by his own military
What happened in 1965
After Diem was assasinated in 1963, The first US combat troops were sent to vietnam in 1965
What happened in 1968
By 1968, 500,000 American troops were in Vietnam
How was USA, China and USSR involved in the war between South and North Vietnam
USSR and China supported North Vietnam by providing them with weapons and USA supported South Vietnam by supporting them with aid and 500k troops in 1968