Developing an Effective Business Model (Lec 04) Flashcards

1
Q

What is a business model and the two main types?

A

A business model is a firm’s plan for how it plans to create, deliver and capture value.

  • The are developed after the
    feasibility analysis stage.

Types:
- Standard Business Models
- Disruptive Business Models

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2
Q

What is the standard business model category?

A
  • This category comprises of
    existing plans firms use to
    determine how they will create,
    deliver and capture value.
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3
Q

What are five standard business models?

A
  • Advertising Business Model
  • Auction Business Model
  • Bricks and Clicks Business
    Model
  • Franchise Business Model
  • Freemium Business Model
  • Low-Cost Business Model
  • Manufacturer/Retailer
    Business Model
  • Peer-to-Peer Business Model
  • Razor and Blades Business
    Model
  • Subscription Business Model
  • Traditional Retailer Business
    Model
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4
Q

What is the disruptive business model category?

A
  • This category comprises of
    plans that do not fit into a
    standard business model.
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5
Q

What are two disruptive business models?

A
  • Direct-to-Consumer Computer Sales(Dell)
  • Online Text Ads on Search Engines (Google, Yahoo)
  • Software as a Service (SaaS)
  • Cloud-based Service to Connect Riders and People Willing to Provide Rides (Uber, Lyft)
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6
Q

What are the four components of the Barringer/Ireland Business Model Template?

A

Core Strategy:
Describes how the firm plans to compete against/(relative to) competitors.

Resources:
The inputs a firms uses to produce, distribute and service.

Financials:
Describes how a firms business model earns it’s money.

Operations:
Describes the day-to-day operation of a firm.

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7
Q

What are the primary elements of the Core Strategy component?
&
Describe each briefly.

A

Business Mission:
- A description of what it’s
business model is supposed
to accomplish.
- Acts as a financial and moral
compass for the business.

Basis of Differentiation:
- How the business
differentiates itself from
competitors (benefits).
- Generally two to three key
points.

Target Market:
- Identification of the target
market the firm will compete
in.

Product/Market Scope:
- The scope of the products and
markets the company will
focus.
- Most companies start small.
- Anticipated expansion should
be laid out for the next 3-5
years.

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8
Q

What are the primary elements of the Resources component?
&
Describe each briefly.

A

Core Competencies:
- A factor or capability that
supports a firm’s business
model.

E.g.
Technical know-how, efficient processes, etc.

Key Assets:
- Assets that are critical for the
functionality of the model.
(Intellectual, Physical, Human,
Financial)

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9
Q

What are the primary elements of the Financials component?
&
Describe each briefly.

A

Revenue Streams:
- Description of how the firm
makes money.

Cost Structure:
- Describes the most important
costs to support its business
model.

Financing/Funding:
- Identifying where the business’
funding is coming from and
how much is needed.

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10
Q

What are identified in the Cost Structure element of the Financials component?

A
  • Identify whether the business is a cost-driven or value-driven business.
  • Identify the nature of a business’s costs.
  • Identify the business’s major cost categories.
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11
Q

What are the three categories of costs to consider for Funding/Financing?

A
  • Capital costs.
  • One-time expenses, e.g. building a Web site and training initial employees.
  • Provisions for ramp-up expenses.
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12
Q

What are the primary elements of the Operations component?
&
Describe each briefly.

A

Product/Service Production:
- How the products/services are
produced.

Channels:
- Describes how the product will
be distributed to customers.

Key Partners:
- Partners that are critical for the
functionality of the model.

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13
Q

List three different Types of Business Partnerships.
&
Describe each briefly.

A

Joint venture:
An entity created by two or more firms pooling a portion of their resources to create a separate, jointly-owned organization.

Network:
A hub-and-wheel configuration with a local firm at the hub organizing the interdependencies of a complex array of firms.

Consortia:
A group of organizations with similar needs that band together to create a new entity to address those needs.

Strategic alliance:
An arrangement between two or more firms that establishes an exchange relationship but has no joint ownership involved.

Trade associations: Organizations (typically nonprofit) that are formed by firms in the same industry to collect and disseminate trade information, offer legal and technical advice, furnish industry-related training, and provide a platform for collective lobbying.

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