dev psych Flashcards

1
Q

what are the 7 enduring themes for dev psych

A

continuity and discontinuity, mechanisms for change, universality and context specificity, individual differences, research and childrens welfare, nature and nuture, and the active child

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2
Q

hedonic wellbeing

A

is defined on emotions, how postiive/negative you feel and the pleasure you experience in life

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3
Q

eudemonic wellbeing

A

about the meaning and purpose you derive from your life

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4
Q

what does the perma scale of wellbeing measure

A

positive emotion, engagement, relationships, meaning, accomplishment

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5
Q

what does Balit Murrup measure

A

means strong spirit in Woi Wurrung language and measures social, emotional, physical, cultural and spiritual dimensions of wellbeing

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6
Q

what do WEMWBS and WHOQL measure

A

both are unidimensional measures, WEMWBS measures psychological wellbeing while WHOQL measures quality of life

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7
Q

what are the 3 types of intelligence

A

cultural, emotional and intellectual

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8
Q

2 examples of one dimensional intelligence measures

A

mental age (benet and simon) and IQ

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9
Q

what are the 2 dimensions of intelligence proposed by Raymond Cattell

A

crystalised and fluid intelligence

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10
Q

how do crystalised and fluid intelligence increase/decrease throughout life

A

crystalised tends to increase, while fluid decreases

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11
Q

examples of multidimensional measures of intelligence

A

Thurstone 7, gardner 7, Carolls 3-stratum model

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12
Q

What do the Stanford-Binet scales meaure

A

fluid reasoning, knowledge, quantitative reasoning, visual-spatial processing, working memory

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13
Q

what does the British ability scale measure

A

deliberately avoids using the word intelligence (to prevent positioning it as something that can be defined by a single score), measures verbal ability, non-verbal reasoning and spatial ability

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14
Q

What does the WISC measure

A

Welcher Intelligence Scale for Children, main sections are Verbal (general knowledge and language skills) and Performance (spatial and perceptual abilities)

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15
Q

epigenetics

A

changes that arise from changing gene expression, rather than the gene itself - can actually be passed onto the next generation

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16
Q

heritability equation

A

= genetic variation / total (genetic and environmental variation)

17
Q

what does a high heritability value mean

A

the trait can be mostly attributed to genetics