deutsch vokab 1.test Flashcards

1
Q

epika

A

die Epik

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2
Q

lirika

A

die Lyrik

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3
Q

proza

A

die Prose

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4
Q

poezija

A

die Poesie

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5
Q

drama

A

das Drama

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6
Q

autor(2)

A

Autor, Verfasser

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7
Q

pjesnik

A

Dichet

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8
Q

spjevati

A

dichten

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9
Q

pisac

A

Schriftsteller

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10
Q

pripovijedati

A

erzählen

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11
Q

čitatelj

A

Leser

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12
Q

tekst

A

der Text, -e

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13
Q

roman

A

der Roman,-e

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14
Q

priča

A

die Geschichte,-n

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15
Q

kratka priča

A

die Kurzgeschichte,-n

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16
Q

odlomak(2)

A

der Abschnitt,der Absatz,¨¸-

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17
Q

redak

A

die Zeile,-n

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18
Q

sadržaj

A

der Inhalt

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19
Q

radnja

A

die Handlung

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20
Q

glavni lik

A

der(Haupt)Character,-e

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21
Q

sporedni lik

A

die (Neben)gestalt,-en

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22
Q

pjesma

A

das Gedicht,-e

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23
Q

strofa

A

die Strophe,-n

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24
Q

stih

A

der Vers,-e

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25
Q

ritam

A

der Rhythmus

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26
Q

rima

A

der Reim

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27
Q

intonacija

A

die Intonation

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28
Q

melodija

A

die Melodie

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29
Q

motiv

A

das Motiv,-e

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30
Q

simbol

A

das Symbol,-e

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31
Q

tema

A

das Thema,-en

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32
Q

poruka

A

die Botschaft,-en

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33
Q

stil

A

der Stil

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34
Q

perspektiva

A

die Perspektive,-n

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35
Q

metafora

A

die Metapher,-n

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36
Q

ironija

A

die Ironie

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37
Q

utjecaj

A

der Einflus, ¨-e

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38
Q

suša

A

die Dürre

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39
Q

topljenje leda

A

die Eisschmelze

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40
Q

potres

A

das Erdbeben,-s

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41
Q

klizište

A

der Erdrutsch,-e

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42
Q

oluja

A

das Gewitter

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43
Q

hladni val

A

die Kältewelle

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44
Q

toplinski val

A

die Hitzewelle

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45
Q

lavina

A

Lawine

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46
Q

pješćana oluja

A

Sandsturm

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47
Q

tsunami

A

die Tsunami

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48
Q

poplava

A

die Überschwemmung,-en

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49
Q

poplaviti

A

überschwemmen

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50
Q

erupcija vulkana

A

der Vulkanausbruch

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51
Q

šumski požar

A

die Waldbrand, ¨,-e

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52
Q

šuma

A

der Wald

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53
Q

prašuma

A

der Urwald

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54
Q

livada

A

die Wiese

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55
Q

planina

A

der Berg,-e

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56
Q

more(2)

A

das Meer=die See

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57
Q

jezero

A

der See

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58
Q

trava

A

der Gras

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59
Q

rijeka

A

der Fluss,-es, ¨e

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60
Q

porast razine mora

A

der Anstieg des Meeresspiegels

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61
Q

globalno zatopljenje

A

globale Erwärmung

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62
Q

otapanje ledenjaka

A

der Gletscherschmelze

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63
Q

klimatske promjene

A

der Klimawandel

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64
Q

klima

A

das Klima

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65
Q

ispuštanje stakleničkih plinova

A

das Treibhausgasausstoß

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66
Q

staklenički plinovi

A

das Treibhausgase

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67
Q

ispušni plinovi

A

das Abgase

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68
Q

otpadne vode

A

das Abwässer

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69
Q

oblak pepela

A

die Aschewolke

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70
Q

padaline

A

der Regenfall, ¨e

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71
Q

razina mora

A

der Meeresspiegel

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72
Q

temperature rastu

A

die Temperaturen steigen an

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73
Q

opasan

A

gefährlich

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74
Q

ugrožen

A

gefährdete

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75
Q

mjera

A

die Maßnahme,-n

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76
Q

dug

A

der Schuld

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77
Q

vlastiti dug

A

selber Schuld

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78
Q

more proguta(2)

A

Vom Meer verschluckt werden=im Meer versinken

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79
Q

klima se mijenja

A

Klima verändert sich

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80
Q

osjetiti nešto na vlastitoj koži

A

etw. an eigener Haut spüren

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81
Q

obavijestiti na medijima

A

berichten in den Medien

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82
Q

hlađenje klime

A

das Abkühlung des Klimas

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83
Q

zemlja

A

die Erde

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84
Q

vremensko razdoblje

A

der Zietraum, ¨e

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85
Q

biti znanstveno dokazan

A

wissenschaftlich bewiesen sein

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86
Q

nešto me potiče na razmišljanje

A

etw. regt mich zum nachdenken an=

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87
Q

potaknuti

A

anregen

88
Q

poticaj

A

der Anregung

89
Q

posljedica

A

die Folge

90
Q

svakodnevnica

A

der Alltag

91
Q

stalni porast

A

ständiger Anstieg

92
Q

porast

A

der Anstieg

93
Q

prosječna temperatura

A

die Durchschnittstemperatur

94
Q

označavati

A

bezeichnen

95
Q

stručnjak/inja

A

Expert/in=Fachmann/Frau

96
Q

ljudsko djelovanje

A

menschliche Handeln

97
Q

deseteljeće

A

das Jahrzehnt

98
Q

stoljeće

A

das Jahrhundert

99
Q

predindustrijsko doba

A

vorindustriellen Ziet

100
Q

usporedba

A

die Vergleich

101
Q

porast temperature

A

der Temperaturanstieg

102
Q

stupanj

A

der Grad,-e

103
Q

razlog

A

der Grund

104
Q

uzrok

A

die Ursache, -n

105
Q

uzrokovati

A

verursachen

106
Q

biti odgovoran/brinuti se

A

sorgen

107
Q

mijenjati se

A

verändern sich

108
Q

učinak staklenika

A

der Treibhauseffekt

109
Q

fosilna goriva

A

fossile Brennstoffe

110
Q

obnovljivi izvori energije

A

(nicht)erneuerbare Energiequellen

111
Q

izgaranje

A

die Verbrennung

112
Q

ugljikov dioksid

A

Kohlendioxid

113
Q

zemljina atmosfera

A

die Erdatmosphäre

114
Q

neprobojan sloj

A

undurchdringlich Schicht

115
Q

sunčane zrake prodiru

A

die Sonnenstrahlen dringen auf

116
Q

zemljina površina

A

die Erdoberfläche

117
Q

Sječa drveća

A

die Abholzung

118
Q

skladištiti

A

speichert

119
Q

procjena

A

die Schätzung

120
Q

poljopriveda

A

die Landwirttschaft/Agronomie

121
Q

namirnica

A

das Lebensmittel,-n

122
Q

obrada/izrada

A

die Verarbeitung

123
Q

distribucija

A

Vertrieb

124
Q

udio

A

der Antiel

125
Q

utjecaj(2)

A

die Auswirkung=Effekt

126
Q

niz posljedica

A

die Reihe von Folgen

127
Q

nestajanje ledenjaka

A

Gletscher verschwinden

128
Q

stanovnik

A

der Bewohner

129
Q

izgubiti dom

A

Heimat verlieren

130
Q

područje

A

das Gebiet

131
Q

proizvodnja usjeva/uzgoj životinja

A

Pflanzen/Tierproduktion

132
Q

padalina

A

der Niederschlag, ¨e

133
Q

ekstremni događaj

A

die Extremereignis,-se

134
Q

povećati

A

erhöhen

135
Q

studij o okolišu

A

die Umweltstudie

136
Q

gubitak vrsta

A

der Artenschwund

137
Q

uvjeti života

A

die Lebensbedingungen

138
Q

širenje

A

die Ausbreitung

139
Q

rizik za zdravlje

A

das Gesundheitsrisiko,-en

140
Q

područje distribucije

A

das Verbreitungsgebiet

141
Q

prijenosnik bolesti

A

Krankheitsüberträger

142
Q

buha

A

der Floh

143
Q

komarac

A

die Stechmücke

144
Q

krpelj

A

die Zecke

145
Q

ljudsko djelovanje

A

der menschliche Einfluss

146
Q

širiti bolest

A

verbreiten Krankheit

147
Q

prestati industrijske aktivnosti

A

industrielle Aktivitäten einstellen

148
Q

onečišćenje zraka

A

die Luftverschmutzung

149
Q

štetno

A

schädlich

150
Q

ispuštati

A

ausstoßen

151
Q

tvornica

A

die Fabrik

152
Q

djelomično odgovorni

A

mitverantwortlich

153
Q

satelitska snimka

A

das Satellitenbild

154
Q

mutna voda

A

schlammiges Wasser

155
Q

čovječanstvo

A

die Menschheit

156
Q

preživljavanje

A

das Überleben

157
Q

poduzeti određene mjere

A

bestimmte Maßnahmen zu ergreifen

158
Q

zaključiti

A

beschlossen

159
Q

ključ rješenja problema

A

Der Schlüssel zur Lösung des Problems

160
Q

učinkovitije korištenje energije

A

effizientere Umgang mit Energie

161
Q

postupanje

A

der Umgang

162
Q

zamjena fosilnig goriva

A

der Ersatz fossiler Brennstoffe

163
Q

zamjena

A

der Ersatz

164
Q

promjena načina života

A

die Änderung im Lebensstil

165
Q

pojedinac

A

der Einzeln

166
Q

štedjeti struju

A

Strom sparen

167
Q

izbjegavati plastiku

A

Plastik vermeiden

168
Q

prehrambena navika

A

die Essgewohnheit

169
Q

manji pritisak na okoliš

A

geringeren Druck auf die Umwelt

170
Q

doprinijeti smanjenju nečega

A

zu einer Verringerung etw. beitragen

171
Q

smanjenje

A

die Verringerung

172
Q

štetno za okoliš(2)

A

der Umweltschutz/umweltschädlich

173
Q

ekološki prihvatljiv(2)

A

umweltschonend=ökologisch

174
Q

izbjegavati otpad

A

Abfall vermieden

175
Q

plastična vrećica

A

die Plastiktüte,-n

176
Q

povratna boca

A

die Mehrwegflasche

177
Q

odvajati otpad

A

Abfall trennen

178
Q

umjesto povrća jesti meso

A

Gemüse statt, Fleisch essen

179
Q

uzgajati povrće u vrtu

A

Gemüse im Garten anbauen

180
Q

isključiti električne uređaje

A

elektrische Geräte ausschalten

181
Q

ne ostaviti u stanju pripravnosti

A

nicht im Bereitschaftmodus las

182
Q

javni prijevoz

A

öffentliche Verkehrsmittel=die Öffis

183
Q

ne bacati smeće u krajolik

A

keinen Müll in die Landschaft werfen

184
Q

očuvati

A

retten

185
Q

zamjeniti(2)

A

ersetzen=auswechseln

186
Q

učiniti nešto o(2)

A

etwas tun gegen=etwas unternehmen gegen

187
Q

platnena torba

A

Stoffbeutel

188
Q

uzgoj(2)

A

der Anbau=anpflanzen

189
Q

stanje pripravnosti(2)

A

Bereitschaftmodus=Standby-Modus

190
Q

kupnja(2)

A

die Anschaffung=Kauf

191
Q

učiniti nešto o klimatskim promjenama

A

etwas gegen den Klimawandel tun

192
Q

ostaviti auto

A

das Auto stehen lassen

193
Q

koristiti javni prijevoz

A

öffentliche Verkehrsmitteln benutzen

194
Q

letjeti na putovanje

A

in den Urlaub fliegen

195
Q

trošiti manje energije

A

weniger Energie verbrauchen

196
Q

uzročiti manje emisije stakl.plinova

A

niedrigere Treibhausgasemissionen verursachen

197
Q

napraviti veliku klimatsku štetu

A

großen Klimaschaden anrichten

198
Q

zagađivati klimu

A

das Klima belasten

199
Q

osloboditi stakl.plinove

A

Treibhausgase freisetzen

200
Q

uređaje potpuno isključiti

A

Geräte völlig ausschalten

201
Q

postupiti ekološki prikladno

A

umweltfreundlich handeln

202
Q

uzeti platnenu torbu

A

einen Stoffbeutel mitnehmen

203
Q

sitnica

A

die Kleinigkeit

204
Q

odluka

A

die Entscheidung

205
Q

ispuniti sezonu

A

der Saison entsprechen

206
Q

štedljiv

A

sparsamer

207
Q

potrošnja el. energije

A

der Stromverbrauch

208
Q

atomska elektrana

A

das Atomkraftwerk

209
Q

žarulja

A

die Glühbirne

210
Q

izmjena

A

die Veränderung

211
Q

troškovi grijanja

A

die Heizkosten

212
Q

vodena para

A

der Wasserdampf

213
Q

održivi razvoj

A

die nachhaltige Entwicklung

214
Q

reciklirati(2)

A

wieder verwerten=rezyklieren

215
Q

smeće

A

der Müll/Abfall