Determinants Of Health Flashcards
Determinants of health definition
Factors that combine to create the health of a person and the community they live in
Factors of health
Social factors
Individual health behavior
Individual characteristics (genetics)
Environmental factors
Access to health care
Policy making
Specific Factors that cause poor medical outcomes
Disabilities
Poor insurance status
Poor education level
Unemployed
Chronic health conditions
Long distance to hospitals
Poor genetics
Poor individual choices
Makaroun study
Increased risk of death and disability are proportional with decreased wealth
Shi study
Adults with low income more likely to delay or not receive medical care
Are also less likely to fill prescriptions
Andersons behavioral model of health services
Usage of health services is based on three dynamics
Predisposing factors
- race, age, gender
Enabling factors
- wealth, community resources, accessibility
Need
Examples of beneficial ways healthcare is changing
Telehealth
Additive technology
Mobile health care clinics
Federally qualified health centers (FQHCs)
HPSA health centers