Determinación genética del cuerpo humano Flashcards

1
Q

Coeficiente de inteligencia

A

Asociación de hasta 50%
- Mitocondria materna

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2
Q

Creatividad

A

Heredable en 25%

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3
Q

Dificultades para leer

A

Heredable en 30%

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4
Q

Retraso mental

A

IQ<70
- Asociado a síndrome de Down y problemas de fenilcetonuria

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5
Q

Personalidad

A
  • Emociones –> 40%
  • Actividad y sociabilidad –> 25%
  • Rasgos de personalidad –> 49%
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6
Q

Esquizofrena

A

Heredable en 70%
- Asociado a cromosoma 5

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7
Q

Enfermedad de Huntigton

A

Cromosoma 4

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8
Q

Alzheimer

A

Cromosoma 21

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9
Q

Enfermedad maniaco-depresiva

A

Cromosoma 11

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10
Q

Tipos de estudios

A
  • Familias (herencia)
  • Gemelos
  • Adopción
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