Detente Flashcards

1
Q

Who was elected as the US president after Kennedy and Johnson and when?

A

Richard Nixon in 1968

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2
Q

How much money had the USA spent on the Vietnam War and how many soldiers died in the war?

A

$170 billion spent on the Vietnam War and 60,000 American soldiers died

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3
Q

Treaty signed by China and USSR in 1950 and its contents

A

Sino-Soviet Treaty of Friendship, Alliance and Mutual Assistance - USSR agreed to provide China with economic aid, giving them $300 million and provide them with military defence from USA and Japan

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4
Q

How did USA and China come in touch and when?

A

In the World Table Tennis Championships, where USA and China played against each other in April 1971

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5
Q

Who was the American Secretary of State at the time?

A

Henry Kissinger

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6
Q

What was the name of the sequence of events that brought friendly relationship between USA and China?

A

‘Ping-Pong’ Diplomacy

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7
Q

Ostpolitik

A

A policy created by West German chancellor WIlly Brandt which was meant to ease tensions between Western and Eastern Europe by establishing links between the two

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8
Q

What was SALT1?

A

An agreement signed between USA and USSR which limited the different kinds of missiles that they could own

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9
Q

What does SALT stand for?

A

Strategic Arms Limitation Treaty

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10
Q

What were the 3 areas SALT1 was divided into?

A

The ABM Treaty, The Interim Treaty and the Basic Principles Agreement

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11
Q

Which weapon did SALT1 fail to take into account and what does it stand for?

A

MIRV (Multiple Independently-targetable Re-entry Vehicle)

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