Destructive Plate Boundaries Flashcards

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1
Q

What happens at destructive plate boundaries

A

Plates moving towards each other

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2
Q

What plates are at destructive plate boundaries

A

Continental and oceanic plates

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3
Q

What happens to oceanic plate

A

It is denser so it is forced beneath the continental plate

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4
Q

Where does oceanic plate go when forced underneath continental plate

A

Subduction zone

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5
Q

What happens when it enter the subduction zone

A

Melts to form magma

Earthquakes are triggered

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6
Q

When oceanic plate melts to form magma in subduction zone what happens

A

Magma collects to form magma chamber
Rises through cracks in continental plate crust
Pressure builds
Volcanic eruption may occur

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7
Q

As plates push together what plate is squashed

A

Continental crust

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8
Q

What happens when continental plate is squashed

A

Forced upwards

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9
Q

Squashing and forcing upwards of continental plate is called

A

Folding

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10
Q

What does process of folding create

A

Fold mountains

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11
Q

How can fold mountain also be formed

A

When 2 continental plates push towards each other

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12
Q

Example of mountains formed by folding

A

Alps

Himalayas

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13
Q

Define convection current

A

Movement within Earths mantle caused by heat of core

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14
Q

Define magma

A

Mixture of molten or semi molten rock

Found beneath surface of earth

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15
Q

Define magma chamber

A

Region under surface of earth where hot molten magma collects

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16
Q

Define plate boundary in

A

Regions where 2 or more tectonic plates meet

Zone of intense seismic activity

17
Q

Define plates

A

Large areas do earth crust that move slowly on upper part of mantle
Often colliding and moving away from each other

18
Q

Describe what happens at destructive plate boundary

A

Convection currents in mantle cause plates to love towards each other
Oceanic and continental are involved
Oceanic plate moves towards continental due to it being denser its force beneath
Process is called subduction
Oceanic crust is destroyed and melts to form magma