Constructive Plate Boundaries Flashcards
What happens at constructive plate boundaries
Plates moving apart
Why do plates move apart
Due to convection currents in mantle of earth
What happens when plates move apart slowly
Magma rises from mantle
Magma erupts to surface of earth
Also earthquake occur
What happens when magma reaches surface
Cools and solidifies to form new crust
Process is depleted over long time
New rock builds up to form…..
Volcano
Where are constructive plate boundaries usually found
Under sea
Example of a constructive plate boundary
Mid Atlantic ridge
As plates move away what happens to gap left
Filled with magma rising up from mantle to form volcanoes
What happens at a destructive plate boundary
Plates moving apart creating constructive plate boundary
Happens under sea
When plates pull away cracks and fractures are formed between plates
Magma forces its way into cracks and surface to form volcanoes
New land formed and plates pull away= volcanic islands