Design Argument Strengths And Weaknesses Flashcards

1
Q

What is a humes 2nd argument ? And 1 rebuttal for this?

A

. But David Hume also says that there is order in the world it doesn’t necessarily mean that it has a designer. People in the world have order as its what they have learnt through society and nature. HOWEVER the fact that we are suited to our environment suggests that there was a purpose and plan for the universe was created suggesting it was designed specifically for humans to live on.

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2
Q

What was J.S Mill’s argument AGAINST the design argument? And one rebuttal for this ?

A

j.S.Mill argued that he saw so much cruelty within the world there can be no chance of God to create and design it because he wouldn’t want to inflict evil and suffering through moral and natural evil. ALTHOUGH what people don’t realise is that there is good within the world in everyday life but when something bad happens people ignore the good and just recognise the bad.

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3
Q

What is Dawkins argument?

A

Darwin argued that human order, complexity and purpose that we see is just human perception and that we wear ‘purpose-coloured spectacles’.
Humans see purpose and order in the world because we are driven by purpose in ourselves.

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4
Q

What’s dawkin’s second proposition?

A

Dawkin’s also believed in the blind watch maker. This means that the nature is the blind watch maker because it is an unconscious automatic process that has no forward planning. He described region as an excuse not to ask questions. Religion and science aren’t enemies and after work together to find conclusions to things which don’t contradict each other.

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5
Q

What did Hume argue against the design argument? And one rebuttal for this ?

A

David Hume argued that the watch analogy is weak, because you cannot make comparisons between the world and machines as they are completely different.
The watch has obvious elements of design whereas we do not know everything about the universe to make a full decision on it.
Some elements of the universe have an obvious purpose where as it is hard to tell if the universe as a whole does well.
HOWEVER the world does seem to suggest elements of design.

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