Desert Flashcards
Formula
X deserves Y because of Z
Personal Requirement
Z must be some characteristic of X
-you can’t deserve something because of what others did or are
Responsibility Requirement
X must be in some way responsible for Z
-you don’t deserve something for something you have no control over
Apprisive Requirement
Z must be something we think of as good or bad
-if we have no opinion about Z it is no grounds for desert
Proportionality Requirement
Z must be in proportion to Y
- very good Z justifies very valuable Y
- moderately bad Z justifies moderately bad Y
Peak
The best/exact amount of benefits an individual deserves
Highest point in desert curve
More or less would be less good
Straight Desert Curve
1 to 1 ratio of goodness to benefits
- Curve is discontinuous
- Has constant slopes
- Symmetrical on either side of peak
- Identical for both individuals
Curved Desert
Closer to the peak curve is gental and not much goodness is lost, but as you get further away from peak (further away from what you deserve) the greater the decrease in goodness is.
- Parabolic shape
- Continuous function
- Symmetrical relative to peak
- Identical for both individuals
Bell-Motion Desert
If you are a very deserving person it is not as bad if you have more than you deserve than it would be if you had less, and vise versa
Goodness decreases at a slower rate when you have more but a faster rate when you have less.
-curve is discontinuous
Deviation Score
How much worse it is when people have what they have, rather than having what they deserve
Isokegan
Connecting points that all have the same D-score (each point equally bad)
To form an area around the Sweet Spot
Allocation Line
The budget constraints drawn on the graph
Comparitive Desert
Like cases should be treated alike
Making sure deviation (equal amount of badness) is fairly shared
- if A has more than peak so should B
- if A has less than peak so should B
Absolute Desert
Getting people as close as possible to the sweet spot
Ratio View
Allocated resources should be split proportionally
One person deserves twice as much, so if shortage of resources they should be split to the ratio between each peak.
So that the ratio would be the same as if resources come back.