Describing locations in the brain Flashcards
Reading 1.
Cut in a vertical plane from the centre of the head down
Coronal section
Cut along the head- looking down on the brain from above
Horizontal section
Cute lengthways- front to back
Sagittal section
Structures in the NS that lie on the same side
Ipsilateral
Structures in the NS that lie on opposite sides
Contralateral
Structures in the NS that lie in EACH hemisphere
Bilateral
Structures that are close to one another
Proximal
Structures that are far away from one another
Distal
Any movement towards a brain structure (sensory pathways that carry messages towards the brain and spinal cord)
Afferent
Any movement away from a brain structure (motor pathways leading to the body from the brain and spinal cord)
Efferent