Dermatomes/Myotomes/Reflexes Flashcards
C1
Affects breathing
Dermatome: Top of the head
Myotome: Head Flexion
C2
Affects breathing
Dermatome: Temple, Forehead, Occiput
Myotome: Head Extension & Rotation
C3
Affects breathing
Dermatome: Entire neck
Myotome: Lateral Flexion
C4
Affects breathing
Dermatome: Shoulder, clavicle
Myotome: Shoulder Elevation
C5
Dermatome: Deltoid, anterior radial arm
Myotome: Shoulder abduction
Reflexes: Biceps & brachiorad
C6
Dermatome: Anterior arm, thumb and index
Myotome: Elbow flexion & Wrist extension
Reflexes: Bicep & brachiorad
C7
Dermatome: Posterior arm to index, middle and ring finger
Myotome: Elbow extension & Wrist flexion
Reflexes: Triceps
C8
Dermatome: Ulnar side of the wrist, pinky finger and ring finger
Myotome: Thumb extension
Reflexes: Triceps
T1
Dermatome: Ulnar side of the forearm
Myotome: Fingers abduction & adduction
L2
Dermatome: Medial side of thigh
Myotomes: hip flexion
L3
Dermatome: Front of thigh, medial side of knee
Myotome: hip extension
L4
Dermatome: Lateral side of thigh and leg to the medial side of the foot to the anterior of big toe
Myotome: ankle dorsiflexion
L5
Dermatome: Lateral side of foot all the way to toes + posterior big fot
Myotome: Big toe extension
S1
Dermatome: Knee flexion
Myotome: posterior ankle, heel of the foot
S2
Dermatome: Medial posterior side of thigh to posterior leg and achillies
Myotome: knee extension