Dermatomes/Myotomes Flashcards

1
Q

What is a dermatome?

A

SENSORY.
A unilateral area of skin innervated by the nerve fibers of single spinal nerve that originated from a single spinal cord segment.

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2
Q

How many spinal nerves are there? Total and each side.

A

62 total, 31 on each side

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3
Q

Dermatome of C5?

A

Shoulder

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4
Q

Dermatome of C6?

A

Thumb, lateral forearm

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5
Q

Dermatome of C7?

A

Middle finger

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6
Q

Dermatome of C8?

A

Little finger

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7
Q

Dermatome of L5?

A

Medial Foot

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8
Q

Dermatome of S1?

A

Lateral foot

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9
Q

What is a myotome?

A

MOTOR.

A muscle innervated by the nerve fibers of a single spinal nerve that originated from a single spinal cord segment.

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10
Q

Myotome of C5?

A

Upper extremity abductors (deltoid, biceps brachii)

Raise arms out laterally

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11
Q

Myotome of C6?

A
Forearm flexors (biceps brachii. brachioradialis)
Doing a curl with weights
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12
Q

Myotome of C7?

A

Forearm extensor, wrist extensors, finger extensors

Tricep press

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13
Q

Myotome of C8?

A

Intrinsic hand muscles

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14
Q

Dermatome of T4?

A

Nipple

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15
Q

Dermatome of T10?

A

Umbilicus

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16
Q

Dermatome of L1?

A

Groin

17
Q

Myotome of L2?

A

Thigh flexion

18
Q

Myotome of L3/4?

A

Leg extension

19
Q

Myotome of L4/5?

A

Foot dorsiflexors and toe extensors

20
Q

Myotome of S1/2?

A

Foot plantar flexors and toe flexors