Dermatomes/Myotomes Flashcards

1
Q

sensory nerve distribution of each nerve root or area of skin supplied y single nerve root

A

dermatome

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2
Q

Which spinal nerve does NOT have a dermatome?

A

First cervical spinal nerve

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3
Q

Why is loss of muscle tone and mass not as obvious w/ pressure on nerve roots vs. peripheral nerves?

A

Peripheral nerves that innervate mm is usually supplied by more than 1 nerve root

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4
Q

C6 dermatome

A

thumb

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5
Q

C7 dermatome

A

middle finger

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6
Q

C8 dermatome

A

little finger

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7
Q

T1 dermatome

A

Anteromedial forearm/arm

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8
Q

T2 dermatome

A

Medial forearm and arm to the axilla

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9
Q

T4 dermatome

A

nipple

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10
Q

T6 dermatome

A

Xyphoid process

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11
Q

T10 dermatome

A

Umbilicus

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12
Q

L3 dermatome

A

Medial knee

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13
Q

L4 dermatome

A

Anterior knee and medial malleolus

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14
Q

L5 dermatome

A

Dorsal foot and 1st, 2nd, 3rd toes

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15
Q

S1 dermatome

A

Lateral malleolus

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16
Q

a group of mm innervated by single spinal nerve root

A

myotome

17
Q

C1-C2 myotome

A

Cervical flexion

18
Q

C3 myotome

A

Cervical side flexion

19
Q

C4 myotome

A

Scapular elevation

20
Q

C5 myotome

A

shoulder abduction

21
Q

C6 myotome

A

elbow flexion and wrist extension

22
Q

C7 myotome

A

Elbow extension and wrist flexion

23
Q

C8 myotome

A

thumb extension

24
Q

T1 myotome

A

Finger abduction

25
Q

L1-L2 myotome

A

Hip flexion

26
Q

L3 myotome

A

knee extension

27
Q

L4 myotome

A

Ankle dorsiflexion

28
Q

L5 myotome

A

big toe extension

29
Q

S1 myotome

A

ankle eversion, PF, hip extension

30
Q

S2 myotome

A

knee flexion

31
Q

S3 myotome

A

Intrinsic foot muscles